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| Gene | FGFR3 |
| Variant | N540K |
| Impact List | missense |
| Protein Effect | gain of function |
| Gene Variant Descriptions | FGFR3 N540K lies within the protein kinase domain of the Fgfr3 protein (UniProt.org). N540K results in increased Fgfr3 autophosphorylation and substrate phosphorylation, and is transforming in cell culture (PMID: 26992226). |
| Associated Drug Resistance | Y |
| Category Variants Paths |
FGFR3 mutant FGFR3 act mut FGFR3 N540K |
| Transcript | NM_000142.5 |
| gDNA | chr4:g.1805644C>G |
| cDNA | c.1620C>G |
| Protein | p.N540K |
| Source Database | RefSeq |
| Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NM_000142.5 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_006713870.1 | chr4:g.1805635C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_047449823.1 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_000142 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_006713873.1 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_006713870.2 | chr4:g.1805635C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_006713873 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_000142.4 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_006713873.2 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_047449824.1 | chr4:g.1805644C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_006713870 | chr4:g.1805635C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_047449821.1 | chr4:g.1805635C>G | c.1620C>G | p.N540K | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FGFR3 S249C FGFR3 N540K | intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma | predicted - sensitive | Futibatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Lytgobi (futibatinib) inhibited viability of a bladder cancer cell line harboring FGFR3 S249C and expressing FGFR3 N540K in culture (PMID: 38437671). | 38437671 |
| FGFR3 S249C FGFR3 N540K | urinary bladder cancer | resistant | Pemigatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a bladder cancer cell line harboring FGFR3 S249C and expressing FGFR3 N540K was resistant to Pemazyre (pemigatinib) in culture (PMID: 38437671). | 38437671 |
| FGFR3 S249C FGFR3 N540K | urinary bladder cancer | sensitive | KIN-3248 | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, KIN-3248 inhibited viability of a bladder cancer cell line harboring FGFR3 S249C and expressing FGFR3 N540K in culture (PMID: 38437671). | 38437671 |
| FGFR3 S249C FGFR3 N540K PIK3CA E545K | transitional cell carcinoma | predicted - resistant | Erdafitinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, FGFR3 N540K was identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with upper tract urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 S249C and PIK3CA E545K who previously responded to Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment (PMID: 37377403). | 37377403 |
| FGFR3 Y373C FGFR3 N540K FGFR3 V555L FGFR3 L608V | bladder urothelial carcinoma | predicted - resistant | Futibatinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, FGFR3 N540K, FGFR3 V555L, and FGFR3 L608V were identified in the post-progression circulating tumor DNA of a patient with bladder urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 Y373C who previously responded to Lytgobi (futibatinib) treatment (PMID: 37377403). | 37377403 |
| FGFR3 Y373C FGFR3 N540K | transitional cell carcinoma | predicted - resistant | Pemigatinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (FIGHT-201), FGFR3 N540K was identified in post-progression biopsy in a patient with urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR3 Y373C who previously achieved stable disease on Pemazyre (pemigatinib) treatment (PMID: 37956738; NCT02872714). | 37956738 |