Missing content? – Request curation!
Request curation for specific Genes, Variants, or PubMed publications.
Have questions, comments, or suggestions? - Let us know!
Email us at : ckbsupport@genomenon.com
| Gene | KIT |
| Variant | D820Y |
| Impact List | missense |
| Protein Effect | gain of function |
| Gene Variant Descriptions | KIT D820Y lies within the protein kinase domain of the Kit protein (UniProt.org). D820Y results in constitutive phosphorylation of Kit and is transforming in cell culture (PMID: 19035443, PMID: 11984533), and has also been identified as a secondary drug mutation associated with imatinib resistance (PMID: 18488160). |
| Associated Drug Resistance | Y |
| Category Variants Paths |
KIT mutant KIT act mut KIT D820Y KIT mutant KIT exon17 KIT D820Y |
| Transcript | NM_000222.3 |
| gDNA | chr4:g.54733166G>T |
| cDNA | c.2458G>T |
| Protein | p.D820Y |
| Source Database | RefSeq |
| Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NM_001385290.1 | chr4:g.54733166G>T | c.2458G>T | p.D820Y | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_000222.3 | chr4:g.54733166G>T | c.2458G>T | p.D820Y | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_005265741 | chr4:g.54733166G>T | c.2458G>T | p.D820Y | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_000222.2 | chr4:g.54733166G>T | c.2458G>T | p.D820Y | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_000222 | chr4:g.54733166G>T | c.2458G>T | p.D820Y | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_005265741.1 | chr4:g.54733166G>T | c.2458G>T | p.D820Y | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KIT D820Y | melanoma | predicted - sensitive | Sorafenib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, Nexavar (sorafenib) treatment resulted in stable disease with 27% reduction in target lesions at 4 weeks in a patient with anal melanoma and pulmonary metastases harboring KIT D820Y (PMID: 20372153). | 20372153 |
| KIT D820Y | melanoma | sensitive | Dasatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Sprycel (dasatinib) inhibited MNK pathway activation and proliferation of melanoma cell lines harboring KIT D820Y in culture (PMID: 29035277). | 29035277 |
| KIT D820Y | melanoma | resistant | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Gleevec (imatinib mesylate) failed to inhibit MNK pathway activation and proliferation of melanoma cell lines harboring KIT D820Y in culture (PMID: 29035277). | 29035277 |
| KIT D820Y | melanoma | sensitive | SEL201 | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, SEL201 inhibited MNK pathway signaling and growth of melanoma cell lines harboring KIT D820Y in culture, and suppressed tumor metastasis in xenograft models (PMID: 29035277). | 29035277 |
| KIT D820Y | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Nintedanib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Ofev (nintedanib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing KIT D820Y in culture (PMID: 35194937). | 35194937 |
| KIT D820Y | melanoma | predicted - sensitive | Ripretinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase I trial, Qinlock (ripretinib) treatment resulted in a complete response in a patient with metastatic melanoma harboring KIT D820Y (PMID: 35753087; NCT02571036). | 35753087 |
| KIT D820Y | mucosal melanoma | predicted - sensitive | Imatinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II trial, Gleevec (imatinib) treatment resulted in a best overall response rate of 53.8% (7/13, all partial responses) in patients with mucosal, acral, or chronically sun-damaged skin melanoma harboring KIT activating mutations in exons 11 (n=9), 13 (n=3), and 17 (n=1), including a partial response with a progression-free survival of 10.2 months and an overall survival of 19.3 months in a patient with mucosal melanoma harboring KIT D820Y (PMID: 23775962; NCT00424515). | 23775962 |
| KIT D820Y | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | IDRX-42 | Preclinical - Biochemical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, IDRX-42 inhibited kinase activity of KIT D820Y in an vitro assay (PMID: 40018846). | 40018846 |