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| Gene | PALB2 |
| Variant | Y551* |
| Impact List | nonsense |
| Protein Effect | loss of function |
| Gene Variant Descriptions | PALB2 Y551* results in a premature truncation of the Palb2 protein at amino acid 551 of 1186 (UniProt.org). Y551* confers a loss of function to the Palb2 protein as demonstrated by loss of Brca2 and Rad51c binding and reduced Rad51 binding in cultured cells (PMID: 24141787), cell cycle defects (PMID: 31757951), and impaired homology-directed DNA repair activity compared to wild-type in cultured cells lacking Tp53 (PMID: 31636395, PMID: 31757951). |
| Associated Drug Resistance | |
| Category Variants Paths |
PALB2 mutant PALB2 inact mut PALB2 Y551* |
| Transcript | NM_024675.4 |
| gDNA | chr16:g.23634893A>T |
| cDNA | c.1653T>A |
| Protein | p.Y551* |
| Source Database | RefSeq |
| Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NM_024675 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_001407300.1 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_001407299.1 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_001407298.1 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_001407297.1 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_001407301.1 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_017023673 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_001407302.1 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_017023673.2 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_017023672 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_024675.3 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| XM_017023672.2 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_024675.4 | chr16:g.23634893A>T | c.1653T>A | p.Y551* | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PALB2 Y551* | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Olaparib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, treatment with Lynparza (olaparib) resulted in decreased survival of TP53-knockout cells expressing PALB2 Y551* in culture (PMID: 31757951). | 31757951 |
| PALB2 Y551* | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Cisplatin | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Platinol (cisplatin) treatment decreased viability of cells expressing PALB2 Y551* in culture (PMID: 31757951). | 31757951 |