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| Gene | IDH2 |
| Variant | R172W |
| Impact List | missense |
| Protein Effect | gain of function - predicted |
| Gene Variant Descriptions | IDH2 R172W lies within the active site of the Idh2 protein (PMID: 19228619). R172W results in protein stability similar to wild-type, decreased enzymatic activity, proliferation, Akt phosphorylation, and Ccnd1 expression, increased Tnf expression, and decreased glycolysis but increased mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in culture (PMID: 36335201), and is associated with increased 2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG) levels in patient samples (PMID: 34829476, PMID: 22180306), and therefore, is predicted to lead to a gain of Idh2 protein function. |
| Associated Drug Resistance | |
| Category Variants Paths |
IDH2 mutant IDH2 act mut IDH2 R172W IDH2 mutant IDH2 R172X IDH2 R172W |
| Transcript | NM_002168.4 |
| gDNA | chr15:g.90088607T>A |
| cDNA | c.514A>T |
| Protein | p.R172W |
| Source Database | RefSeq |
| Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NM_002168.4 | chr15:g.90088607T>A | c.514A>T | p.R172W | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_002168.3 | chr15:g.90088607T>A | c.514A>T | p.R172W | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_002168 | chr15:g.90088607T>A | c.514A>T | p.R172W | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03953898 | Phase II | Olaparib | Using the Anticancer Drug Olaparib to Treat Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome With an Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (IDH) Mutation | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT04164901 | Phase III | Vorasidenib | Study of Vorasidenib (AG-881) in Participants With Residual or Recurrent Grade 2 Glioma With an IDH1 or IDH2 Mutation (INDIGO) | Active, not recruiting | USA | NLD | ITA | ISR | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CHE | CAN | 1 |