Starting April 21, you’ll be asked to log in or sign up for a free account after viewing 10 content pages each month.
Don’t worry—creating an account is quick and easy, and it comes with added benefits! Once logged in, you’ll not only continue accessing the content you already enjoy, but you’ll also unlock exclusive features like interactive donut plots for variant protein effects and variant impacts across the gene.
Stay tuned for these updates, and thank you for being part of our community!
Missing content? – Request curation!
Request curation for specific Genes, Variants, or PubMed publications.
Have questions, comments, or suggestions? - Let us know!
Email us at : ckbsupport@genomenon.com
Ref Type | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
PMID | (32332018) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Sun W, Li SC, Xu L, Zhong W, Wang ZG, Pan CZ, Li J, Jin GZ, Ta N, Dong W, Liu D, Liu H, Wang HY, Ding J | ||||||||||||
Title | High FLT3 Levels May Predict Sorafenib Benefit in Hepatocellular Carcinoma. | ||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||
URL | |||||||||||||
Abstract Text | To identify a predictive biomarker of sorafenib for hepatocellular carcinoma personalized therapy.The patients treated with or without sorafenib after hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence from multicenters were matched with propensity score matching analysis. The expression levels of Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) in hepatocellular carcinoma specimens of the matched patients (n = 276) were analyzed by IHC. The optimal cut-off point of FLT3 levels for overall survival (OS) was defined via Cutoff Finder. Subgroup analysis of OS was employed to investigate the association between FLT3 levels and sorafenib benefit. The predictive value was assessed via Cox regression models with an interaction term. Hepatocellular carcinoma and paratumoral normal tissues were used to investigate the expression and copy-number variation of FLT3. Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models were used to confirm the association between FLT3 levels and sorafenib response.Patients with FLT3-high hepatocellular carcinoma exhibited a superior OS upon sorafenib treatment. High FLT3 levels were predictive of sorafenib benefit in terms of OS (Pinteraction = 0.00006). Copy-number losses and decreased expression of FLT3 in hepatocellular carcinoma were detected in about 64% of patients. Moreover, the PDXs derived from tumors with high FLT3 levels also displayed a better response to sorafenib.Sorafenib may be able to delay tumor progression in patients with FLT3-high hepatocellular carcinoma. This potential biomarker needs to be further validated in independent cohorts prior to helping stratify patients for precision therapy in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. |