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Ref Type | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
PMID | (35133871) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Damodaran S, Zhao F, Deming DA, Mitchell EP, Wright JJ, Gray RJ, Wang V, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton DR, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Suga JM, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT | ||||||||||||
Title | Phase II Study of Copanlisib in Patients With Tumors With PIK3CA Mutations: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocol Z1F. | ||||||||||||
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Abstract Text | Activating mutations in PIK3CA are observed across multiple tumor types. The NCI-MATCH (EAY131) is a tumor-agnostic platform trial that enrolls patients to targeted therapies on the basis of matching genomic alterations. Arm Z1F evaluated copanlisib, an α and δ isoform-specific phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, in patients with PIK3CA mutations (with or without PTEN loss). Patients received copanlisib (60 mg intravenous) once weekly on days 1, 8, and 15 in 28-day cycles until progression or toxicity. Patients with KRAS mutations, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-positive breast cancers, and lymphomas were excluded. The primary end point was centrally assessed objective response rate (ORR); secondary end points included progression-free survival, 6-month progression-free survival, and overall survival. Thirty-five patients were enrolled, and 25 patients were included in the primary efficacy analysis as prespecified in the Protocol. Multiple histologies were enrolled, with gynecologic (n = 6) and gastrointestinal (n = 6) being the most common. Sixty-eight percent of patients had ≥ 3 lines of prior therapy. The ORR was 16% (4 of 25, 90% CI, 6 to 33) with P = .0341 against a null rate of 5%. The most common reason for protocol discontinuation was disease progression (n = 17, 68%). Grade 3/4 toxicities observed were consistent with reported toxicities for PI3K pathway inhibition. Sixteen patients (53%) had grade 3 toxicities, and one patient (3%) had grade 4 toxicity (CTCAE v5.0). Most common toxicities include hyperglycemia (n = 19), fatigue (n = 12), diarrhea (n = 11), hypertension (n = 10), and nausea (n = 10). The study met its primary end point with an ORR of 16% ( P = .0341) with copanlisib showing clinical activity in select tumors with PIK3CA mutation in the refractory setting. |
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Gene | Variant | Impact | Protein Effect | Variant Description | Associated with drug Resistance |
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Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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PIK3CA E542K | endometrial serous adenocarcinoma | predicted - sensitive | Copanlisib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (NCI MATCH EAY131-Z1F), Aliqopa (copanlisib) treatment resulted in a partial response and progression-free survival of 5.4 months and an overall survival of 8.2 months in a patient with endometrial serous adenocarcinoma harboring PIK3CA E542K (PMID: 35133871; NCT02465060). | 35133871 |
PIK3CA H1047R | myxoid liposarcoma | predicted - sensitive | Copanlisib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (NCI MATCH EAY131-Z1F), Aliqopa (copanlisib) treatment resulted in a partial response and progression-free survival of 23.7 months and an overall survival of 25.8 months in a patient with myxoid liposarcoma harboring PIK3CA H1047R (PMID: 35133871; NCT02465060). | 35133871 |
PIK3CA act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | Copanlisib | Phase II | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (NCI MATCH EAY131-Z1F), Aliqopa (copanlisib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25, all partial response), a clinical benefit rate of 36% (9/25), a median progression-free survival of 3.4 months, and a median overall survival of 5.9 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring activating PIK3CA mutations (PMID: 35133871; NCT02465060). | 35133871 |
PIK3CA H1047R | bone ameloblastoma | predicted - sensitive | Copanlisib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (NCI MATCH EAY131-Z1F), Aliqopa (copanlisib) treatment resulted in a partial response and progression-free survival of 24.6 months and an overall survival of 25.8 months in a patient with ameloblastoma of the mandible harboring PIK3CA H1047R (PMID: 35133871; NCT02465060). | 35133871 |
PIK3CA E545K | clear cell adenocarcinoma | predicted - sensitive | Copanlisib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (NCI MATCH EAY131-Z1F), Aliqopa (copanlisib) treatment resulted in a partial response and progression-free survival of 7.3 months and an overall survival of 19.8 months in a patient with clear cell carcinoma of anterior abdominal wall harboring PIK3CA E545K (PMID: 35133871; NCT02465060). | 35133871 |