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Ref Type | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
PMID | (38393723) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Else T, Jonasch E, Iliopoulos O, Beckermann KE, Narayan V, Maughan BL, Oudard S, Maranchie JK, Iversen AB, Goldberg CM, Fu W, Perini RF, Liu Y, Linehan WM, Srinivasan R | ||||||||||||
Title | Belzutifan for von Hippel-Lindau Disease: Pancreatic Lesion Population of the Phase 2 LITESPARK-004 Study. | ||||||||||||
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Abstract Text | Primary analysis of the ongoing, single-arm, phase 2 LITESPARK-004 study (NCT03401788) showed clinically meaningful antitumor activity in von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease-associated renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and other neoplasms with belzutifan treatment. We describe results of belzutifan treatment for VHL disease-associated pancreatic lesions [pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET) and serous cystadenomas].Adults with VHL diagnosis based on germline VHL alteration, ≥1 measurable RCC tumor, no renal tumor >3 cm or other VHL neoplasm requiring immediate surgery, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1, and no prior systemic anticancer treatment received belzutifan 120 mg once daily. End points included objective response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and linear growth rate (LGR) in all pancreatic lesions and pNETs per RECIST version 1.1 by independent review committee, and safety.All 61 enrolled patients (100%) had ≥1 pancreatic lesion and 22 (36%) had ≥1 pNET measurable at baseline. Median follow-up was 37.8 months (range, 36.1-46.1). ORR was 84% [51/61; 17 complete responses (CR)] in pancreatic lesions and 91% (20/22; 7 CRs) in pNETs. Median DOR and median PFS were not reached in pancreatic lesions or pNETs. After starting treatment, median LGR for pNETs was -4.2 mm per year (range, -7.9 to -0.8). Eleven patients (18%) had ≥1 grade 3 treatment-related adverse event (AE). No grade 4 or 5 treatment-related AEs occurred.Belzutifan continued to show robust activity and manageable safety in VHL disease-associated pNETs. |
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Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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VHL inact mut | pancreatic endocrine carcinoma | sensitive | Belzutifan | FDA approved | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (LITESPARK-004) that supported FDA approval, Welireg (belzutifan) treatment was safe and resulted in an overall response rate (ORR) of 84% (51/61) in patients with Von Hippel-Lindau disease-associated pancreatic tumors harboring germline VHL mutations, ORR was 91% (20/22, 7 complete responses) in patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, with median duration of response and overall survival not reached at a median follow up of 37.8 months (PMID: 38393723; NCT03401788). | 38393723 detail... |