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Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (26649278)
Authors Schröder LB, McDonald KL
Title CDK4/6 Inhibitor PD0332991 in Glioblastoma Treatment: Does It Have a Future?
Journal Vol Issue Date Pages Journal Short Title
Frontiers in oncology 5 2015 259 Front Oncol
URL
Abstract Text Glioblastoma is aggressive, highly infiltrating, and the most frequent malignant form of brain cancer. With a median survival time of only 14.6 months, when treated with the standard of care, it is essential to find new therapeutic options. A specific CDK4/6 inhibitor, PD0332991, obtained accelerated approval from the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of patients with advanced estrogen receptor-positive and HER2-negative breast cancer. Common alterations in the cyclin D1-cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6-retinoblastoma 1 pathway in glioblastoma make PD0332991 also an interesting drug for the treatment of glioblastoma. Promising results in in vitro studies, where patient derived glioblastoma cell lines showed sensitivity to PD0332991, gave motive to start in vivo studies. Outcomes of these studies have been contrasting in terms of PD0332991 efficacy within the brain: more research is necessary to conclude whether CDK4/6 inhibitor can be beneficial in the treatment of glioblastoma.

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Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
RB1 loss Advanced Solid Tumor no benefit Palbociclib Preclinical Actionable In preclinical studies, the CDK4/6 inhibitor, Ibrance (palbociclib), was not effective in a variety of solid tumors with Rb1-deficiency (PMID: 26649278). 26649278