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Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (27770002)
Authors
Title Triple Therapy Improves Colorectal Cancer Response.
Journal Vol Issue Date Pages Journal Short Title
Cancer discovery 6 12 2016 Dec OF6 Cancer Discov
URL
Abstract Text Findings from a phase I/II study indicate a higher response rate among patients with BRAF-mutant metastatic colorectal cancer treated with an EGFR inhibitor alongside dual, as opposed to single-level, MAPK blockade. Panitumumab combined with trametinib and dabrafenib only modestly increased median progression-free survival, however; a short-lived decrease in responders' BRAF V600E mutant allele fraction and the emergence of RAS mutations may have been contributing factors.

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Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
BRAF mutant colorectal cancer predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib + Panitumumab + Trametinib Phase Ib/II Actionable In a Phase I/II trial, treatment with the triple combination of Tafinlar (dabrafenib), Mekinist (trametinib), and Vectibix (panitumumab) resulted in an objective response rate (ORR) of 21% and median progression-free survival (mPFS) of 4.2 mo, compared with 0% ORR and mPFS of 2.6 mo with Mekinist (trametinib) plus Vectibix (panitumumab), and 10% ORR and mPFS of 3.5 mo with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) plus Vectibix (panitumumab) in patients with BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer (PMID: 27770002; NCT01750918). 27770002