Therapy Detail
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| Therapy Name | Dabrafenib + Sintilimab + Trametinib |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
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| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dabrafenib | Tafinlar | GSK2118436 | BRAF Inhibitor 25 | Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibits the activity of BRAF, including V600E, which results in the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation (PMID: 22735384). Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is FDA approved for BRAF V600E/K- positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma, and in combination with Mekinist (trametinib) for BRAF V600E/K-mutant melanoma, BRAF V600E-mutant non-small cell lung cancer, BRAF V600E-mutant anaplastic thyroid cancer, for adult and pediatric patients of 6 years or older with unresectable or metastatic solid tumors harboring BRAF V600E, and for pediatric patients of 1 year or older with low-grade glioma harboring BRAF V600E (FDA.gov). |
| Sintilimab | IBI308|Tyvyt | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 149 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 122 | Sintilimab (IBI308) is a monoclonal antibody that targets PD-1 (PDCD1), potentially resulting in enhanced anti-tumor immune response (PMID: 29300693, PMID: 29900038, PMID: 32656988). | |
| Trametinib | Mekinist | GSK1120212 | MEK inhibitor (Pan) 26 MEK1 Inhibitor 26 MEK2 Inhibitor 24 | Mekinist (trametinib) inhibits MEK 1 and 2, which potentially leads to reduced tumor cell proliferation (PMID: 27956260). Mekinist (trametinib) is FDA approved for melanoma patients harboring BRAF V600E or BRAF V600K mutations, and in combination with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) for BRAF V600E/K-mutant melanoma, BRAF V600E- mutant non-small cell lung cancer, BRAF V600E-mutant anaplastic thyroid cancer, for adult and pediatric patients of 6 years or older with unresectable or metastatic solid tumors harboring BRAF V600E, and for pediatric patients of 1 year or older with low-grade glioma harboring BRAF V600E (FDA.gov). |
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| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRAF D594N CD274 pos NRAS Q61R | anaplastic thyroid carcinoma | predicted - sensitive | Dabrafenib + Sintilimab + Trametinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, combination treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib), Sintilimab (IBI308), and Mekinist (trametinib) resulted in a complete pathological response after two cycles allowing surgery in a patient with PD-L1 (CD274)-positive (TPS=60%, CPS=80) metastatic anaplastic thyroid carcinoma harboring BRAF D594N and NRAS Q61R, who continued on treatment with ongoing remission at 9 months after treatment initiation (PMID: 37122752). | 37122752 |
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| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|
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