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Therapy Name Cladribine + Cytarabine + Decitabine + Sorafenib
Synonyms
Therapy Description

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Cladribine Leustatin 2-CdA Leustatin (cladribine) is a purine analog that is incorporated into DNA, resulting in DNA single strand breaks and apoptosis (NCI Drug Dictionary).
Cytarabine Cytosar-U Ara-C Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309).
Decitabine Dacogen 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine DNMT inhibitor (Pan) 5 Dacogen (decitabine) is cytidine analog that incorporates into DNA and forms covalent bonds with DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), resulting in decreased DNMT activity and hypomethylation, and potentially leading to reduced tumor growth (PMID: 28159832, PMID: 25130173). Dacogen (decitabine) is FDA approved for use in patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (FDA.gov).
Sorafenib Nexavar BAY 43-9006 CSF1R Inhibitor 28 FLT3 Inhibitor 69 KIT Inhibitor 57 PDGFR-beta Inhibitor 14 RAF Inhibitor (Pan) 28 RET Inhibitor 53 VEGFR2 Inhibitor 37 Nexavar (sorafenib) is a multikinase inhibitor with activity against several kinases, including RAF kinases, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFR-beta, KIT, FLT3, RET, and CSF1R, potentially resulting in decreased tumor growth (PMID: 18445656, PMID: 15466206, PMID: 21517818). Nexavar (sorafenib) is FDA approved for metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and renal cell carcinoma (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT06474663 Phase I Cladribine + Cytarabine + Decitabine + Sorafenib A Phase I Study Investigating the Combination of Cladribine, Low Dose Cytarabine and Sorafenib Alternating With Decitabine in Pediatric Relapsed and Refractory Acute Leukemias Not yet recruiting USA 0


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