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| Therapy Name | Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Idarubicin |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
| Fludarabine | Fludara | FAMP|Fludarabine phosphate | Flurdara (fludarabine) is converted to 2-fluoro-ara-ATP intracellularly, which potentially inhibits DNA polymerase alpha, ribonucleotide reductase and DNA primase, leading to decreased DNA synthesis and reduced tumor growth (NCI Drug Dictionary) | |
| Idarubicin | Idamycin | Idarubicin Hcl | Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 13 | Idamycin (idarubicin) is an anthracycline that inhibits DNA replication thereby preventing RNA and protein synthesis, which may lead to tumor growth inhibition (PMID: 2192943). Idamycin (idarubicin) in combination with other approved drugs is FDA-approved for acute myelogenous leukemia (FDA.gov). |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02421939 | Phase III | Cytarabine Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Idarubicin Cytarabine + Etoposide + Mitoxantrone Azacitidine Gilteritinib Filgrastim | A Study of ASP2215 Versus Salvage Chemotherapy in Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) With FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase (FLT3) Mutation | Completed | USA | TUR | POL | ITA | ISR | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CAN | BEL | 3 |
| NCT07059975 | Phase I | Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi + Cytarabine Cytarabine + Idarubicin + Venetoclax Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Idarubicin Cytarabine + Etoposide Cytarabine + Hydrocortisone + Methotrexate | UPDATE AML: UPdated Disease Monitoring And Treatment for Enhanced Outcomes for Pediatric AML | Recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT03616470 | Phase III | Cytarabine + Etoposide + Mitoxantrone + Uproleselan Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Idarubicin + Uproleselan Cytarabine + Etoposide + Mitoxantrone Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Idarubicin | Study to Determine the Efficacy of Uproleselan (GMI-1271) in Combination With Chemotherapy to Treat Relapsed/Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Terminated | USA | NLD | ITA | IRL | GBR | FRA | ESP | CAN | AUS | 0 |
| NCT03591510 | Phase II | Cytarabine Cytarabine + Etoposide Cytarabine + Mitoxantrone Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Idarubicin Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Fludarabine Cytarabine + Daunoxome + Fludarabine Midostaurin | A Global Study of Midostaurin in Combination With Chemotherapy to Evaluate Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics in Newly Diagnosed Pediatric Patients With FLT3 Mutated AML | Active, not recruiting | TUR | SVN | POL | ITA | DEU | CZE | 4 |