Therapy Detail
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| Therapy Name | Buparlisib + Selumetinib |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
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| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buparlisib | BKM-120|BKM120 | PI3K Inhibitor (Pan) 42 | Buparlisib (BKM120) specifically inhibits class I PI3K in the PI3K/AKT kinase (or protein kinase B) signaling pathway in an ATP-competitive manner, and may result in apoptotic activity and inhibition of cell proliferation (PMID: 22188813). | |
| Selumetinib | Koselugo | AZD6244|ARRY-142886 | MEK inhibitor (Pan) 26 MEK1 Inhibitor 26 MEK2 Inhibitor 24 | Koselugo (selumetinib) inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase kinases (MEK or MAPK/ERK kinases) 1 and 2, which may prevent the activation of MEK1/2-dependent effector proteins and transcription factors, reducing cellular proliferation in various cancers (PMID: 27467210). Koselugo (selumetinib) is FDA approved for use in pediatric patients of 2 years or older with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) who have symptomatic, inoperable plexiform neurofibromas (FDA.gov). |
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| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CA H1047R | high grade glioma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) led to a synergistic effect, resulting in growth inhibition of astrocytoma cells expressing PIK3CA H1047R, but did not result in an effect as high as that seen in cells expressing PIK3CA R88Q or PIK3CA E542K in culture (PMID: 29975751). | 29975751 |
| PIK3CA R88Q | high grade glioma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) led to a synergistic effect, resulting in greater growth inhibition of astrocytoma cells expressing PIK3CA R88Q than cells with wild-type PIK3CA in culture (PMID: 29975751). | 29975751 |
| PIK3CA E542K | high grade glioma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) led to a synergistic effect, resulting in greater growth inhibition of astrocytoma cells expressing PIK3CA E542K than cells with wild-type PIK3CA in culture (PMID: 29975751). | 29975751 |
| BRAF V600X | melanoma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) inhibited growth of BRAF V600-mutant melanoma cell lines in culture, with increased efficacy over either agent alone (PMID: 24265152). | 24265152 |
| HRAS mut PIK3CA M1043V | high grade glioma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) led to a synergistic effect, resulting in growth inhibition of astrocytoma cells with an HRAS mutation and expressing PIK3CA M1043V in culture, but at a higher drug concentration compared to cells without mutant HRAS (PMID: 29975751). | 29975751 |
| HRAS mut PIK3CA E542K | high grade glioma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) led to a synergistic effect, resulting in growth inhibition of astrocytoma cells with an HRAS mutation expressing PIK3CA E542K in culture, but at a higher drug concentration compared to cells without mutant HRAS (PMID: 29975751). | 29975751 |
| HRAS mut PIK3CA R88Q | high grade glioma | sensitive | Buparlisib + Selumetinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination therapy of Buparlisib (BKM120) and Koselugo (selumetinib) led to a synergistic effect, resulting in growth inhibition of astrocytoma cells with an HRAS mutation and expressing PIK3CA R88Q in culture, but at a higher drug concentration compared to cells without mutant HRAS (PMID: 29975751). | 29975751 |
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| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|
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