Therapy Detail
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| Therapy Name | Clofarabine + Cytarabine + Dexamethasone + Idarubicin + Rituximab + Vincristine Sulfate |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
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| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clofarabine | Clolar | Clofarex | Clolar (clofarabine) is a purine nucleoside analog that inhibits ribonucleotide reductase and DNA polymerase, preventing DNA synthesis and repair, and induces apoptosis by inhibiting mitochondrial function (NCI Drug Dictionary). | |
| Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
| Dexamethasone | Adexone | Desametasone | ||
| Idarubicin | Idamycin | Idarubicin Hcl | Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 13 | Idamycin (idarubicin) is an anthracycline that inhibits DNA replication thereby preventing RNA and protein synthesis, which may lead to tumor growth inhibition (PMID: 2192943). Idamycin (idarubicin) in combination with other approved drugs is FDA-approved for acute myelogenous leukemia (FDA.gov). |
| Rituximab | Rituxan | IDEC-C2B8|MabThera | CD20 Antibody 24 | Rituxan (rituximab) is a chimeric mononclonal antibody that binds to CD20 on B-cells, resulting in induction of complement-dependent and antibody-dependent cytotoxicity, and potentially leading to decreased B-cell tumor growth (PMID: 28983798). Rituxan (rituximab) is FDA approved for use as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy in CD20-positive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma, in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide in CD20-positive chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and in combination with chemotherapy in pediatric patients (6 month to 18 years of age) with treatment-naive, CD20-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, Burkitt lymphoma, Burkitt-like lymphoma, or mature B-cell acute leukemia (B-AL) (FDA.gov). |
| Vincristine Sulfate | Oncovin | 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine|vincristine | Oncovin (vincristine) binds microtubules and prevents mitotic spindle formation, resulting in cell-cycle arrest (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
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| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
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| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02135874 | Phase II | Clofarabine + Cytarabine + Dexamethasone + Idarubicin + Sorafenib + Vincristine Sulfate Clofarabine + Cytarabine + Dexamethasone + Idarubicin + Rituximab + Vincristine Sulfate Clofarabine + Cytarabine + Dexamethasone + Idarubicin + Vincristine Sulfate | Clofarabine, Idarubicin, Cytarabine, Vincristine Sulfate, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Relapsed Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia | Completed | USA | 0 |
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