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Therapy Name | Cytarabine + Mitoxantrone + Sorafenib |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
Mitoxantrone | Novantrone | CL 232315 | TOPO2 inhibitor 5 | Novantrone (mitoxantrone) binds to and inhibits topoisomerase II, leading to DNA double strand breaks and decreased DNA repair (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Sorafenib | Nexavar | BAY 43-9006 | CSF1R Inhibitor 28 FLT3 Inhibitor 69 KIT Inhibitor 57 PDGFR-beta Inhibitor 14 RAF Inhibitor (Pan) 28 RET Inhibitor 53 VEGFR2 Inhibitor 37 | Nexavar (sorafenib) is a multikinase inhibitor with activity against several kinases, including RAF kinases, VEGFR2, VEGFR3, PDGFR-beta, KIT, FLT3, RET, and CSF1R, potentially resulting in decreased tumor growth (PMID: 18445656, PMID: 15466206, PMID: 21517818). Nexavar (sorafenib) is FDA approved for metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and renal cell carcinoma (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLT3 I836del | acute myeloid leukemia | predicted - sensitive | Cytarabine + Mitoxantrone + Sorafenib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical study, combination treatment with Cytosar-U (cytarabine), Novantrone (mitoxantrone), and Nexavar (sorafenib) treatment in an acute myeloid leukemia patient harboring FLT3 I836del led to remission with negative minimal residual disease (PMID: 33563661; NCT02670525). | 33563661 |
Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCT04326439 | Phase II | Cytarabine + Etoposide Cytarabine + Etoposide + Sorafenib Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi + Cytarabine + Sorafenib Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Etoposide + Gemtuzumab ozogamicin + Sorafenib Cytarabine + Mitoxantrone + Sorafenib Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Etoposide + Gemtuzumab ozogamicin Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi + Cytarabine Cytarabine + Mitoxantrone | AflacLL1901 (CHOA-AML) | Terminated | USA | 0 |