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Gene | ALK |
Variant | R1192P |
Impact List | missense |
Protein Effect | gain of function |
Gene Variant Descriptions | ALK R1192P lies within the protein kinase domain of the Alk protein (UniProt.org). R1192P confers a gain of function to the Alk protein as demonstrated by increased downstream signalling (PMID: 21838707), activation in in vitro assays (PMID: 33674381, PMID: 25517749), and transformation of cultured cells (PMID: 21838707, PMID: 33674381, PMID: 25517749). |
Associated Drug Resistance | |
Category Variants Paths |
ALK mutant ALK act mut ALK R1192P |
Transcript | NM_004304.5 |
gDNA | chr2:g.29220776C>G |
cDNA | c.3575G>C |
Protein | p.R1192P |
Source Database | RefSeq |
Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NM_004304 | chr2:g.29220776C>G | c.3575G>C | p.R1192P | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_004304.5 | chr2:g.29220776C>G | c.3575G>C | p.R1192P | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_004304.4 | chr2:g.29220776C>G | c.3575G>C | p.R1192P | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Crizotinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Xalkori (crizotinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). | 27009859 |
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | Ceritinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P were resistant to Zykadia (ceritinib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). | 27009859 |
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Alectinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Alecensa (alectinib) inhibited growth of transformed cells overexpressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). | 27009859 |
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Brigatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Alunbrig (brigatinib) inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). | 27009859 |
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | ASP3026 | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P were resistant to ASP3026 mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 27009859). | 27009859 |
EML4 - ALK ALK R1192P | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | AZD3463 | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, AZD3463 inhibited the growth of transformed cells expressing EML4-ALK with ALK R1192P in culture (PMID: 27009859). | 27009859 |
ALK I1171T ALK R1192P ALK L1196M ALK F1245V | neuroblastoma | predicted - resistant | Lorlatinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase I trial, a neuroblastoma patient harboring ALK F1245V developed progressive disease on treatment with Lorbrena (lorlatinib) and was found to have acquired additional ALK variants, I1171T, R1192P, and L1196M, via circulating tumor DNA (PMID: 37147298; NCT03107988). | 37147298 |
EML4 - ALK ALK G1128A ALK R1192P | lung adenocarcinoma | predicted - resistant | Crizotinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, ALK G1128A and ALK R1192P were identified in the post-progression biopsy of a patient with lung adenocarcinoma harboring EML4-ALK who previously responded to treatment with Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 30089600). | 30089600 |