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| Gene | BTK |
| Variant | A428D |
| Impact List | missense |
| Protein Effect | unknown |
| Gene Variant Descriptions | BTK A428D lies within the protein kinase domain of the Btk protein (UniProt.org). A428D results in decreased Btk and Plcg2 phosphorylation and increased calcium ion flux but retains Akt and Erk phosphorylation and demonstrates resistance to BTK inhibitors in culture (PMID: 35196427), and therefore, its effect on Btk protein function is unknown. |
| Associated Drug Resistance | Y |
| Category Variants Paths |
BTK mutant BTK A428D |
| Transcript | NM_000061.3 |
| gDNA | chrX:g.101356850G>T |
| cDNA | c.1283C>A |
| Protein | p.A428D |
| Source Database | RefSeq |
| Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NM_000061.2 | chrX:g.101356850G>T | c.1283C>A | p.A428D | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| NM_000061.3 | chrX:g.101356850G>T | c.1283C>A | p.A428D | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTK A428D | diffuse large B-cell lymphoma | resistant | Pirtobrutinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell line expressing BTK A428D demonstrated resistance to Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) in culture (PMID: 35196427). | 35196427 |
| BTK A428D | diffuse large B-cell lymphoma | resistant | Ibrutinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell line expressing BTK A428D demonstrated resistance to Imbruvica (ibrutinib) in culture (PMID: 35196427). | 35196427 |
| BTK A428D | diffuse large B-cell lymphoma | resistant | Fenebrutinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell line expressing BTK A428D demonstrated resistance to Fenebrutinib (GDC-0853) in culture (PMID: 35196427). | 35196427 |
| BTK A428D | diffuse large B-cell lymphoma | resistant | Vecabrutinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cell line expressing BTK A428D demonstrated resistance to Vecabrutinib (SNS-062) in culture (PMID: 35196427). | 35196427 |
| BTK A428D | mantle cell lymphoma | resistant | Pirtobrutinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a mantle cell lymphoma cell line developed resistance to Jaypirca (pirtobrutinib) after prolonged exposure in culture, and was subsequently found to have acquired BTK A428D (PMID: 36661329). | 36661329 |
| BTK A428D | mantle cell lymphoma | sensitive | ARQ 531 | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, ARQ 531 inhibited viability of a mantle cell lymphoma cell line harboring BTK A428D in culture (PMID: 36661329). | 36661329 |
| BTK A428D | chronic lymphocytic leukemia | predicted - resistant | BGB-16673 | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring BTK T474I experienced progressive disease after an initial response on treatment with BGB-16673 and was found to have acquired BTK A428D and lost BTK T474I (PMID: 39048721). | 39048721 |
| BTK A428D | lymphoma | predicted - sensitive | DZD8586 | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, DZD8586 inhibited proliferation of lymphoma cells expressing BTK A428D in culture (Blood (2023) 142 (Supplement 1): 2822). | detail... |