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Profile Name | KIT D816Y |
Gene Variant Detail | |
Relevant Treatment Approaches | KIT Inhibitor Avapritinib |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Relevant Treatment Approaches | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KIT D816Y | mast cell neoplasm | predicted - sensitive | Avapritinib KIT Inhibitor | Avapritinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Ayvakit (avapritinib) inhibited Kit phosphorylation and proliferation of murine mastocytoma cells harboring KIT D814Y (corresponding to human D816Y) in culture, and resulted in tumor regression in allograft animal models (PMID: 29093181). | 29093181 |
KIT D816Y | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Flumatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT D816Y were resistant to treatment with Flumatinib in culture (PMID: 24205792). | 24205792 |
KIT D816Y | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT D816Y were resistant to treatment with Sutent (sunitinib) in culture (PMID: 24205792). | 24205792 |
KIT D816Y | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT D816Y were resistant to treatment with Gleevec (imatinib) in culture (PMID: 24205792). | 24205792 |
KIT D816Y | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT D816Y were resistant to Gleevec (imatinib mesylate) in culture (PMID: 16397263). | 16397263 |
KIT D816Y | mast cell neoplasm | predicted - sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Ripretinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Qinlock (ripretinib) inhibited proliferation of mouse mastocytoma cells harboring KIT D814Y (corresponds to D816Y in human) in culture, and resulted in tumor growth inhibition in allograft models (PMID: 31085175). | 31085175 |
KIT D816Y | mast cell neoplasm | predicted - resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, mouse mastocytoma cells harboring KIT D814Y (corresponds to D816Y in human) were resistant to Gleevec (imatinib) in culture (PMID: 31085175). | 31085175 |
KIT D816Y | mast cell neoplasm | decreased response | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, mouse mastocytoma cells harboring KIT D814Y (corresponds to D816Y in human) demonstrated reduced response to growth inhibition by Sutent (sunitinib) compared to GIST cells harboring KIT exon 11 deletion in culture (PMID: 31085175). | 31085175 |
KIT D816Y | mast cell neoplasm | predicted - resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Regorafenib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, mouse mastocytoma cells harboring KIT D814Y (corresponds to D816Y in human) were resistant to Stivarga (regorafenib) in culture (PMID: 31085175). | 31085175 |
KIT D816Y | mast cell neoplasm | predicted - sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Midostaurin | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Rydapt (midostaurin) inhibited proliferation of mouse mastocytoma cells harboring KIT D814Y (corresponds to D816Y in human) in culture (PMID: 31085175). | 31085175 |