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Ref Type | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
PMID | (23662903) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Ndubaku CO, Heffron TP, Staben ST, Baumgardner M, Blaquiere N, Bradley E, Bull R, Do S, Dotson J, Dudley D, Edgar KA, Friedman LS, Goldsmith R, Heald RA, Kolesnikov A, Lee L, Lewis C, Nannini M, Nonomiya J, Pang J, Price S, Prior WW, Salphati L, Sideris S, Wallin JJ, Wang L, Wei B, Sampath D, Olivero AG | ||||||||||||
Title | Discovery of 2-{3-[2-(1-isopropyl-3-methyl-1H-1,2-4-triazol-5-yl)-5,6-dihydrobenzo[f]imidazo[1,2-d][1,4]oxazepin-9-yl]-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}-2-methylpropanamide (GDC-0032): a β-sparing phosphoinositide 3-kinase inhibitor with high unbound exposure and robust in vivo antitumor activity. | ||||||||||||
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Abstract Text | Dysfunctional signaling through the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mTOR pathway leads to uncontrolled tumor proliferation. In the course of the discovery of novel benzoxepin PI3K inhibitors, we observed a strong dependency of in vivo antitumor activity on the free-drug exposure. By lowering the intrinsic clearance, we derived a set of imidazobenzoxazepin compounds that showed improved unbound drug exposure and effectively suppressed growth of tumors in a mouse xenograft model at low drug dose levels. One of these compounds, GDC-0032 (11l), was progressed to clinical trials and is currently under phase I evaluation as a potential treatment for human malignancies. |
Molecular Profile | Treatment Approach |
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Gene Name | Source | Synonyms | Protein Domains | Gene Description | Gene Role |
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Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Taselisib | RG7606|GDC-0032|RG-7604|RO5537381 | PIK3CA inhibitor 24 PIK3CD inhibitor 27 PIK3CG inhibitor 10 | Taselisib (GDC-0032) is a beta isoform-sparing PI3K inhibitor, with greater activity against oncogenic mutants of PIK3CA (PMID: 23662903, PMID: 31439579). |
Gene | Variant | Impact | Protein Effect | Variant Description | Associated with drug Resistance |
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Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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PIK3CA act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | conflicting | Taselisib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Taselisib (GDC-0032) effectively suppressed growth of multiple tumor types in cell line xenograft models, with greater selectivity for PIK3CA activating mutants (PMID: 23662903). | 23662903 |