Reference Detail

Request Content

Contact

Missing content? – Request curation!

Request curation for specific Genes, Variants, or PubMed publications.

Have questions, comments, or suggestions? - Let us know!

Email us at : ckbsupport@genomenon.com

Ref Type Journal Article
PMID (33568345)
Authors Foster JH, Voss SD, Hall DC, Minard CG, Balis FM, Wilner K, Berg SL, Fox E, Adamson PC, Blaney SM, Weigel BJ, Mossé YP
Title Activity of Crizotinib in Patients with ALK-Aberrant Relapsed/Refractory Neuroblastoma: A Children's Oncology Group Study (ADVL0912).
Journal Vol Issue Date Pages Journal Short Title
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 27 13 2021 Jul 01 3543-3548 Clin Cancer Res
URL
Abstract Text Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) aberrations are a promising target for patients with neuroblastoma. We assessed the activity of first-generation ALK inhibitor crizotinib in patients with no known curative treatments and whose tumors harbored an activating ALK alteration.Twenty patients with relapsed/refractory ALK-positive neuroblastoma received crizotinib at the recommended phase II dose of 280 mg/m2/dose. A Simon two-stage design was used to evaluate the antitumor activity of crizotinib monotherapy. Response evaluation occurred after cycles 1, 3, 5, 7, and then every 3 cycles. Correlation of ALK status and response was a secondary aim of the study.The objective response rate for patients with neuroblastoma was 15% [95% confidence interval (CI): 3.3%-34.3%]: two with partial responses and 1 with a complete response. All three patients had a somatic ALK Arg1275Gln mutation, the most common ALK hotspot mutation observed in neuroblastoma and the only mutation predicted to be sensitive to ALK inhibition with crizotinib. Two patients had prolonged stable disease (10 and 13 cycles, respectively); both harbored an ALK Arg1275Gln mutation. Three patients with ALK Phe1174Leu mutations progressed during cycle 1 of therapy, and one patient with an ALK Phe1174Val received three cycles before disease progression. The two patients with ALK amplification had no response. The most common adverse event was a decrease in neutrophil count.Despite limited activity seen in this trial, we conclude that this is more likely due to an inability to reach the higher concentrations of crizotinib needed to overcome the competing ATP affinity.See related commentary by Schulte and Eggert, p. 3507.

Filtering

  • Case insensitive filtering will display rows if any text in any cell matches the filter term
  • Use simple literal full or partial string matches
  • Separate multiple filter terms with a space. Any order may be used (i. e. a b c and c b a are equivalent )
  • Filtering will only apply to rows that are already loaded on the page. Filtering has no impact on query parameters.
  • Use quotes to match on a longer phrase with spaces (i.e. "mtor c1483f")

Sorting

  • Generally, the default sort order for tables is set to be first column ascending; however, specific tables may set a different default sort order.
  • Click on any column header arrows to sort by that column
  • Hold down the Shift key and click multiple columns to sort by more than one column. Be sure to set ascending or descending order for a given column before moving on to the next column.

Molecular Profile Treatment Approach
Gene Name Source Synonyms Protein Domains Gene Description Gene Role
Therapy Name Drugs Efficacy Evidence Clinical Trials
Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Gene Variant Impact Protein Effect Variant Description Associated with drug Resistance
Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
ALK F1174L neuroblastoma conflicting Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I/II trial (ADVL0912), Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in an objective response of 15% (3/20) in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma harboring ALK activating mutations or amplifications, although all 3 patients harboring ALK F1174L had disease progression after only 1 cycle of treatment (PMID: 33568345; NCT00939770). 33568345
ALK R1275Q neuroblastoma conflicting Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I/II trial (ADVL0912), Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in an objective response of 15% (3/20) in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma harboring ALK activating mutations or amplifications, among the 12 patients harboring ALK R1275Q, 1 achieved a complete response, 2 achieved partial responses, and 2 achieved prolonged stable diseases (PMID: 33568345; NCT00939770). 33568345
ALK amp neuroblastoma no benefit Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I/II trial (ADVL0912), Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in an objective response of 15% (3/20) in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma harboring ALK activating mutations or amplifications, although both patients harboring ALK amplification had disease progression after only 1 cycle of treatment (PMID: 33568345; NCT00939770). 33568345
ALK F1174L ALK R1275Q neuroblastoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I/II trial (ADVL0912), Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in an objective response of 15% (3/20) in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma harboring ALK activating mutations or amplifications, and a patient harboring both ALK F1174L and ALK R1275Q stayed on treatment for 3 cycles until disease progression (PMID: 33568345; NCT00939770). 33568345
ALK F1174V neuroblastoma predicted - sensitive Crizotinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I/II trial (ADVL0912), Xalkori (crizotinib) treatment resulted in an objective response of 15% (3/20) in pediatric patients with relapsed/refractory neuroblastoma harboring ALK activating mutations or amplifications, a patient harboring ALK F1174V stayed on treatment for 3 cycles until disease progression (PMID: 33568345; NCT00939770). 33568345