Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin
Synonyms FLOT
Therapy Description

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Docetaxel Taxotere RP56976 Antimicrotubule Agent 14 Taxotere (docetaxel) binds to tubulin, inhibiting microtubule disassembly and preventing cell division (PMID: 32496783, PMID: 32366558).
Fluorouracil Adrucil 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent, which interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis thereby preventing cancer cell growth and is FDA approved for colorectal, breast, stomach, and pancreatic cancer (FDA.gov).
Leucovorin Wellcovorin Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554).
Oxaliplatin Eloxatin Diaminocyclohexane Oxalatoplatinum Chemotherapy - Platinum 7 Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) is comprised of a platinum complex, which causes DNA-platinum cross-links, inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and cell toxicity, and is FDA approved for colorectal cancer (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT06253650 Phase II Capecitabine + Trastuzumab deruxtecan Fluorouracil + Trastuzumab deruxtecan Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Adjuvant TRastuzumab Deruxtecan for HER2-positive Gastroesophageal Cancer With Persistence of miNImal Residual Disease (TRINITY) Recruiting ITA 0
NCT03421288 Phase II Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Atezolizumab + Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Study of Atezolizumab + FLOT vs. FLOT Alone in Patients With GC/GEJ and High Immune Responsiveness (DANTE) Recruiting DEU | CHE 0
NCT06333314 Phase II Dostarlimab-gxly Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Doxorubicin Gemcitabine Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel Doxorubicin + Trabectedin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Cisplatin + Etoposide Cisplatin + Gemcitabine Cisplatin + Doxorubicin + Etoposide Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Doxorubicin + Ifosfamide Carboplatin + Etoposide Carboplatin + Paclitaxel Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Mitotane Dostarlimab for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Cancer (Non-colorectal/Non-endometrial) With Tumor dMMR/MSI (Pan-MSI-ACSE) Recruiting FRA 0
NCT04592913 Phase III Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Docetaxel + Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Assessing Durvalumab and FLOT Chemotherapy in Resectable Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer Active, not recruiting USA | TUR | POL | NLD | HUN | GBR | FRA | ESP | DNK | DEU | CAN | BRA | BEL | ARG 6
NCT02578368 Phase III Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Trastuzumab Chemotherapy Alone vs. Chemotherapy + Surgical Resection in Patients With Limited-metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Stomach or Esophagogastric Junction (FLOT5) Completed DEU 0
NCT05713838 Phase II Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Durvalumab Organ Preservation With Durvalumab-based Immunotherapy in Combination With Chemoradiation as Definitive Therapy for Early Stage Esophageal Adenocarcinoma With Indication for Radical Surgery Recruiting DEU 0


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