Therapy Detail
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| Therapy Name | Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin |
| Synonyms | Durvalumab + FOLFOX |
| Therapy Description | |
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| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Durvalumab | Imfinzi | MEDI4736 | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 149 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 121 | Imfinzi (durvalumab) is a monoclonal antibody that binds to and inhibits PD-L1 (CD274), potentially resulting in increased immune response to tumors (PMID: 25943534, PMID: 28214651). Imfinzi (durvalumab) is FDA-approved for use in patients with urothelial carcinoma and unresectable, stage III non-small cell lung cancer, in combination with Imjudo (tremelimumab) and platinum-based chemotherapy in patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without sensitizing EGFR or ALK mutations, in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy followed by surgery and adjuvant Imfinzi (durvalumab) in patients with resectable non-small cell lung cancer, in combination with etoposide and carboplatin or cisplatin in patients with extensive stage small cell lung cancer, in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine in patients with locally advanced or metastatic biliary tract cancer, in combination with Imjudo (tremelimumab) in adult patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma, and in combination with carboplatin plus paclitaxel followed by single-agent Imfinzi (durvalumab) in adult patients with mismatch repair deficient endometrial cancer (FDA.gov). |
| Fluorouracil | Adrucil | 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent, which interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis thereby preventing cancer cell growth and is FDA approved for colorectal, breast, stomach, and pancreatic cancer (FDA.gov). |
| Leucovorin | Wellcovorin | Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554). |
| Oxaliplatin | Eloxatin | Diaminocyclohexane Oxalatoplatinum | Chemotherapy - Platinum 7 | Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) is comprised of a platinum complex, which causes DNA-platinum cross-links, inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and cell toxicity, and is FDA approved for colorectal cancer (FDA.gov). |
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| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
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| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03777813 | Phase II | Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Association of Radiochemotherapy and Immunotherapy for the Treatment of Unresectable Oesophageal caNcer (ARION) | Active, not recruiting | FRA | 0 |
| NCT04145193 | Phase II | Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oleclumab + Oxaliplatin Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Monalizumab + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Novel Oncology Therapies in Combination With Adjuvant Chemo in High-risk MSS-CRC | Withdrawn | 0 | |
| NCT05713838 | Phase II | Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Docetaxel + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Durvalumab | Organ Preservation With Durvalumab-based Immunotherapy in Combination With Chemoradiation as Definitive Therapy for Early Stage Esophageal Adenocarcinoma With Indication for Radical Surgery | Recruiting | DEU | 0 |
| NCT04293419 | Phase II | Durvalumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Durvalumab (MEDI4736) Plus Total Neoadjuvant Therapy (TNT) in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer (DUREC) | Recruiting | ESP | 0 |
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