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Therapy Name | Azacitidine + Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Gemtuzumab ozogamicin |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Azacitidine | Vidaza | azacytidine|CC-486|5-azacytidine|5-AC|U-18496|Onureg | DNMT inhibitor (Pan) 5 | Vidaza (azacitidine) is a cytidine analog that incorporates into DNA and RNA and binds to DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), resulting in DNMT degradation and decreased DNA methylation, and leading to increased tumor cell death (PMID: 28159832, PMID: 28067760). Vidaza (azacitidine) is FDA-approved for use in patients with some subtypes of myelodysplastic syndrome and Onureg (azacitidine) is FDA approved for use in continued treatment of acute myeloid leukemia(FDA.gov). |
Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
Fludarabine | Fludara | FAMP|Fludarabine phosphate | Flurdara (fludarabine) is converted to 2-fluoro-ara-ATP intracellularly, which potentially inhibits DNA polymerase alpha, ribonucleotide reductase and DNA primase, leading to decreased DNA synthesis and reduced tumor growth (NCI Drug Dictionary) | |
Gemtuzumab ozogamicin | Mylotarg | gemtuzumab|CDP-771|CMA-676|WAY-CMA-676 | CD33 Antibody 13 | Mylotarg (gemtuzumab ozogamicin) is an antibody-drug conjugate comprising an anti-CD33 antibody linked to the cytotoxic agent calicheamicin, which results in DNA damage in CD33-expressing tumor cells (PMID: 28607471). Mylotarg (gemtuzumab ozogamicin) is FDA approved for newly-diagnosed CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in adult and pediatric patients 1 month and older, and in relapsed or refractory CD33-positive AML in adult and pediatric patients 2 years and older (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT05183035 | Phase III | Azacitidine + Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Gemtuzumab ozogamicin + Venetoclax Azacitidine + Cytarabine + Fludarabine + Gemtuzumab ozogamicin | Venetoclax in Children With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) | Recruiting | USA | SWE | NZL | NOR | NLD | ITA | ISR | FRA | FIN | ESP | DNK | CZE | CHE | CAN | BEL | AUT | AUS | 1 |