Therapy Detail
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| Therapy Name | Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Trastuzumab deruxtecan |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
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| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fluorouracil | Adrucil | 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent that interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis, thereby preventing cancer cell growth (PMID: 28520376). Adrucil (fluorouracil) is FDA-approved for use in patients with adenocarcinoma of the colon, rectum, breast, stomach, and pancreas (FDA.gov). |
| Leucovorin | Wellcovorin | Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554). |
| Oxaliplatin | Eloxatin | Diaminocyclohexane Oxalatoplatinum | Chemotherapy - Platinum 7 | Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) is comprised of a platinum complex, which causes DNA-platinum cross-links, inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and cell toxicity, and is FDA approved for colorectal cancer (FDA.gov). |
| Trastuzumab deruxtecan | Enhertu | DS-8201|DS8201a|T-DXd|DS-8201|fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki|DS-8201a | HER2 (ERBB2) Antibody 80 HER2 (ERBB2) Antibody-Drug Conjugate 36 | Enhertu (trastuzumab deruxtecan) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) comprising an anti-ERBB2 (HER2) antibody linked to a derivative of the topoisomerase inhibitor DX-8951, which delivers the cytotoxic agent to ERBB2 (HER2)-expressing tumor cells, potentially resulting in decreased growth of tumors, including tumors with low ERBB2 (HER2) expression (PMID: 27026201). Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) is FDA approved for use in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer who have received two or more anti-HER2 therapies previously, in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH -) breast cancer received prior chemotherapy, in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-low or untra-low (IHC 0 with membrane staining) hormone receptor-positive breast cancer who had received endocrine therapy, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal (GEJ) adenocarcinoma who have received prior trastuzumab-based therapy, in patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring ERBB2 (HER2) activating mutations who have received prior systemic therapy, in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive (IHC 3+) solid tumors who have received prior systemic therapy, and in combination with Perjeta (pertuzumab) in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer (FDA.gov). |
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| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
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| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06731803 | Phase Ib/II | Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Trastuzumab deruxtecan Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Trastuzumab deruxtecan | Platform Trial Evaluating Treatment of Neoadjuvant Trastuzumab-deruxtecan Containing Combination Therapies for HER2+, Resectable Esophagogastric Adenocarcinoma (NeoART) | Recruiting | DEU | 0 |
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