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| Therapy Name | Bemarituzumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bemarituzumab | FPA144 | FGFR2 Antibody 5 | Bemarituzumab (FPA144) is a monoclonal antibody against FGFR2 isoform B, which prevents ligand interaction and induces cell mediated cytotoxicity, potentially inhibiting proliferation and promoting apoptosis in cancer cells expressing FGFR2 isoform B (J Clin Oncol 32, 2014 (suppl; abstr e15074, PMID: 31094225, PMID: 32167861). | |
| Fluorouracil | Adrucil | 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent that interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis, thereby preventing cancer cell growth (PMID: 28520376). Adrucil (fluorouracil) is FDA-approved for use in patients with adenocarcinoma of the colon, rectum, breast, stomach, and pancreas (FDA.gov). |
| Leucovorin | Wellcovorin | Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554). |
| Oxaliplatin | Eloxatin | Diaminocyclohexane Oxalatoplatinum | Chemotherapy - Platinum 7 | Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) is comprised of a platinum complex, which causes DNA-platinum cross-links, inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and cell toxicity, and is FDA approved for colorectal cancer (FDA.gov). |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FGFR2 over exp | gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma | predicted - sensitive | Bemarituzumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Phase II | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (FIGHT), the addition of Bemarituzumab (FPA144) to mFOLFOX6 treatment resulted in improved progression-free survival (9.5 months vs 7.4 months, HR=0.68, p=0.073) that did not reach statistical significance, and improved overall survival (not reached vs 12.9 months, HR=0.58, p=0.027) compared to mFOLFOX6 plus placebo in gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma patients with overexpression of FGFR2b (PMID: 36244398; NCT03694522). | 36244398 |
| FGFR2 over exp | gastric adenocarcinoma | predicted - sensitive | Bemarituzumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Phase II | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (FIGHT), the addition of Bemarituzumab (FPA144) to mFOLFOX6 treatment resulted in improved progression-free survival (9.5 months vs 7.4 months, HR=0.68, p=0.073) that did not reach statistical significance, and improved overall survival (not reached vs 12.9 months, HR=0.58, p=0.027) compared to mFOLFOX6 plus placebo in gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma patients with overexpression of FGFR2b (PMID: 36244398; NCT03694522). | 36244398 |
| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05052801 | Phase III | Bemarituzumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Bemarituzumab or Placebo Plus Chemotherapy in Gastric Cancers With Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor 2b (FGFR2b) Overexpression (FORTITUDE-101) | Active, not recruiting | USA | TUR | SWE | ROU | POL | NOR | LVA | LTU | ITA | ISR | IRL | HUN | GRC | FRA | EST | ESP | DNK | CZE | CAN | BRA | BGR | BEL | AUS | ARG | 13 |
| NCT03694522 | Phase II | Bemarituzumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Study of Bemarituzumab (FPA144) Combined With Modified FOLFOX6 (mFOLFOX6) in Gastric/Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer (FIGHT) | Completed | USA | TUR | ROU | POL | ITA | HUN | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | BEL | AUS | 6 |