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Therapy Name | Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Dexamethasone + Hydrocortisone + Methotrexate + Pegaspargase + Prednisolone + Vincristine Sulfate |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
Daunorubicin | Cerubidine | Rubidomycin|daunomycin hydrochloride|rubomycin C|Acetyladriamycin | Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 13 | Cerubidine (daunorubicin) is an anthracycline, which inhibits DNA replication and repair. Cerubidine (daunorubicin) is FDA approved for AML and MLL (FDA.gov). |
Dexamethasone | Adexone | Desametasone | ||
Hydrocortisone | Cortisol | |||
Methotrexate | Abitrexate | Amethopterin | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Methotrexate is an antimetabolite, which inhibits DHFR resulting in decreased immune function and antineoplastic activity and is FDA approved for psoriasis, RA, and several cancers including choriocarcinoma, AML, lung, head and neck and epidermoid (FDA.gov). |
Pegaspargase | Oncaspar | PEG-asparaginase|PEG-ASP | Oncaspar (pegaspargase) is a pegylated version of L-asparaginase, which converts L-asparagine to ammonia and L-aspartic acid, reducing available asparagine resulting in decreased protein synthesis, inhibition of tumor cell proliferation, and increased apoptosis (NCI Drug Dictionary). | |
Prednisolone | Omnipred | Deltahydrocortisone | ||
Vincristine Sulfate | Oncovin | 22-Oxovincaleukoblastine|vincristine | Oncovin (vincristine) binds microtubules and prevents mitotic spindle formation, resulting in cell-cycle arrest (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT02828358 | Phase II | Cytarabine + Hydrocortisone + Leucovorin + Mercaptopurine + Pegaspargase Cyclophosphamide + Cytarabine + Hydrocortisone + Mercaptopurine + Methotrexate Cytarabine + Hydrocortisone + Mercaptopurine + Methotrexate Azacitidine Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Dexamethasone + Hydrocortisone + Pegaspargase + Thioguanine + Vincristine sulfate liposome Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Dexamethasone + Hydrocortisone + Methotrexate + Pegaspargase + Prednisolone + Vincristine Sulfate Mercaptopurine + Methotrexate Cyclophosphamide + Cytarabine + Thioguanine | Azacitidine and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Infants With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and KMT2A Gene Rearrangement | Active, not recruiting | USA | CAN | AUS | 1 |