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Therapy Name | Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Gilteritinib |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
Daunorubicin | Cerubidine | Rubidomycin|daunomycin hydrochloride|rubomycin C|Acetyladriamycin | Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 13 | Cerubidine (daunorubicin) is an anthracycline, which inhibits DNA replication and repair. Cerubidine (daunorubicin) is FDA approved for AML and MLL (FDA.gov). |
Gilteritinib | Xospata | ASP2215 | AXL Inhibitor 30 FLT3 Inhibitor 69 | Xospata (gilteritinib) is a small molecule inhibitor of FLT3 and AXL that has activity against FLT3-ITD, FLT3 F691L, and FLT3 D835 mutations, potentially resulting in decreased tumor growth (J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 (suppl; abstr 7070), PMID: 25891481). Xospata (gilteritinib) is FDA approved for use in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a FLT3 mutation (ITD, D835X, and I836X) (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLT3 Q575del | acute myeloid leukemia | predicted - sensitive | Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Gilteritinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, induction therapy with Cytosar-U (cytarabine) and Cerubidine (daunorubicin) combined with Xospata (gilteritinib) resulted in complete remission in a patient with acute myeloid leukemia harboring FLT3 Q575del (PMID: 33914060). | 33914060 |
Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCT03836209 | Phase II | Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Gilteritinib Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin Cytarabine Midostaurin | Gilteritinib vs Midostaurin in FLT3 Mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |