Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Cyclophosphamide + Docetaxel + Doxorubicin + IL-12 gene + L-NMMA + Pembrolizumab
Synonyms
Therapy Description

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Cyclophosphamide Cytoxan CPM Chemotherapy - Alkylating 18 Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) is an alkylating agent, which inhibits DNA replication (NCI Drug Dictionary). Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide) is FDA approved in multiple hematological malignancies, breast cancer, neuroblastoma, ovarian cancer, and retinoblastoma (NCI Drug Dictionary).
Docetaxel Taxotere RP56976 Antimicrotubule Agent 14 Taxotere (docetaxel) binds to tubulin, inhibiting microtubule disassembly and preventing cell division (PMID: 32496783, PMID: 32366558).
Doxorubicin Adriamycin Adria|ADR|Doxorubicin hydrochloride|Hydroxydaunorubicin Chemotherapy - Anthracycline 13 TOPO2 inhibitor 5 Adriamycin (doxorubicin) is an anthracycline chemotherapeutic, in a non-liposomal formulation, which intercalates into DNA and inhibits topoisomerase II (PMID: 24367159). Doxorubicin is FDA approved for multiple cancer types (FDA.gov).
IL-12 gene Plasmid IL-12 IL-12 gene is the plasmid DNA encoding interleukin 12 (IL-12) which induces IL-12 expression when introduced into tumor cells and subsequently leads to anti-tumor immune response (NCI Drug Dictionary).
L-NMMA NG-Monomethyl-L-arginine acetate|Tilarginine Tilarginine (L-NMMA) is a pan-nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, which may decrease proliferation and migration of tumor cells (PMID: 25849745).
Pembrolizumab Keytruda MK-3475 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor 149 PD-L1/PD-1 antibody 121 Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is an antibody against PD-1 that activates T-cell mediated anti-tumor immune response (PMID: 25977344). Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is approved in melanoma, SCLC, HNSCC, classical Hodgkin Lymphoma, PMBL, urothelial carcinoma, HCC, Merkel cell carcinoma, NMIBC, cutaneous SCC, MSI-H or dMMR or TMB high advanced solid tumors, NSCLC and CD274 (PD-L1)-positive NSCLC, esophageal SCC, cervical cancer, and TNBC, in combination with platnum-based chemo in NSCLC, with pemetrexed and platinum in pleural mesothelioma and non-sNSCLC with no EGFR or ALK mutations, with carboplatin and paclitaxel/nab-paclitaxel in sNSCLC, with axitinib or lenvatinib in RCC, with lenvatinib in endometrial carcinoma that is not MSI-H or dMMR, in combination with platinum and fluoropyrimidine-based chemo for esophageal or gastroesophageal carcinoma, in combination with Herceptin (trastuzumab), fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemo for CD274 (PD-L1)-positive, HER2-positive gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma, in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemo for HER2-negative gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma, in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy, with or without bevacizumab, for patients with CD274 (PD-L1)-positive (CPS>=1) cervical cancer, in combination with gemcitabine and cisplatin for biliary tract cancer, in combination with chemoradiation for cervical cancer, and in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel for endometrial carcinoma (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT04095689 Phase II Cyclophosphamide + Docetaxel + Doxorubicin + IL-12 gene + L-NMMA + Pembrolizumab TAC Chemotherapy and Pembrolizumab Plus Interleukin-12 Gene Therapy and L-NMMA in Triple Negative Breast Cancer Suspended USA 0


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