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Gene | RAD51D |
Variant | K91Ifs*13 |
Impact List | frameshift |
Protein Effect | loss of function - predicted |
Gene Variant Descriptions | RAD51D K91Ifs*13 indicates a shift in the reading frame starting at amino acid 91 and terminating 13 residues downstream causing a premature truncation of the 328 amino acid Rad51d protein (UniProt.org). K91Ifs*13 results in similar levels of migration compared to wild-type Rad51d but fails to inhibit cell proliferation and results in increased sensitivity to PARP inhibitors in Rad51d knock-out cells in culture (PMID: 38905575), and therefore, is predicted to lead to a loss of Rad51d protein function. |
Associated Drug Resistance | |
Category Variants Paths |
RAD51D mutant RAD51D inact mut RAD51D K91fs RAD51D K91Ifs*13 |
Transcript | NM_002878.4 |
gDNA | chr17:g.35107441_35107442dupAT |
cDNA | c.270_271dupTA |
Protein | p.K91Ifs*13 |
Source Database | RefSeq |
Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NM_002878.4 | chr17:g.35107441_35107442dupAT | c.270_271dupTA | p.K91Ifs*13 | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD51D K91fs | triple-receptor negative breast cancer | sensitive | Olaparib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Lynparza (olaparib) treatment inhibited viability of triple-negative breast cancer cells expressing RAD51D K91fs in culture (PMID: 33151324). | 33151324 |
RAD51D inact mut | prostate cancer | sensitive | Olaparib | Guideline | Actionable | Lynparza (olaparib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy post androgen receptor-directed therapy for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer harboring pathogenic mutations in RAD51D (NCCN.org). | detail... |
RAD51D inact mut | prostate cancer | sensitive | Olaparib | FDA approved - On Companion Diagnostic | Actionable | In a Phase III trial (PROfound) that supported FDA approval, Lynparza (olaparib) treatment significantly improved median imaging-based progression-free survival (5.8 vs 3.5 mo, HR 0.49, p<0.001) compared to control in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who progressed on hormone therapy and harbored deleterious or suspected deleterious mutations in homologous recombination repair genes, including RAD51D (PMID: 32343890; NCT02987543). | detail... detail... 32343890 |
RAD51D mutant | breast cancer | not applicable | N/A | Guideline | Risk Factor | Germline RAD51D mutations are associated with increased risk of developing breast cancer (NCCN.org). | detail... |
RAD51D mutant | ovarian cancer | not applicable | N/A | Guideline | Risk Factor | Germline RAD51D mutations are associated with increased risk of developing ovarian cancer (NCCN.org). | detail... |