Missing content? – Request curation!
Request curation for specific Genes, Variants, or PubMed publications.
Have questions, comments, or suggestions? - Let us know!
Email us at : ckbsupport@genomenon.com
Profile Name | KIT act mut |
Gene Variant Detail | |
Relevant Treatment Approaches | KIT Inhibitor |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Relevant Treatment Approaches | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KIT act mut | skin melanoma | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Guideline | Actionable | Gleevec (imatinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). | detail... |
KIT act mut | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Cabozantinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Cometriq (cabozantinib) decreased cell viability in imatinib-sensitive and resistant gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cell lines harboring KIT activating mutations in culture, and induced tumor regression in KIT-mutant GIST mouse models (PMID: 25836719). | 25836719 |
KIT act mut | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Pexidartinib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, PLX3397 inhibited growth of gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell lines harboring KIT activating mutations in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 24583793). | 24583793 |
KIT act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | PLX9486 | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, PLX9486 inhibited KIT mutations, including exon 17 mutations, and demonstrated in vivo and in vitro activity against tumors harboring KIT exon 17 mutations (Cancer Res February 1, 2016 76; IA32). | detail... |
KIT act mut | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | not applicable | N/A | Guideline | Diagnostic | KIT activating mutations aid the diagnosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor (NCCN.org). | detail... | |
KIT act mut | skin melanoma | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Dasatinib | Guideline | Actionable | Sprycel (dasatinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). | detail... |
KIT act mut | skin melanoma | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Nilotinib | Guideline | Actionable | Tasigna (nilotinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). | detail... |
KIT act mut | skin melanoma | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Ripretinib | Guideline | Actionable | Qinlock (ripretinib) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for metastatic or unresectable cutaneous melanoma patients with KIT activating mutations (NCCN.org). | detail... |
KIT act mut | melanoma | predicted - sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Regorafenib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case study, Stivarga (regorafenib) treatment demonstrated safety and preliminary activity in patients with melanoma harboring activating mutations in KIT, resulting in an overall response rate of 100% (7/7, 1 complete and 6 partial responses), with median duration of response and median progression-free survival not reached and response ongoing in 4 patients at a median follow-up of 43 weeks (Ann Oncol (2024) 35 (suppl_2): S743-S744). | detail... |