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Molecular Profile | FLT3 exon 14 ins |
Therapy | Gilteritinib |
Indication/Tumor Type | acute myeloid leukemia |
Response Type | sensitive |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Gilteritinib | Guideline | Actionable | Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in the guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org). | detail... 32171751 |
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Gilteritinib | Phase Ib/II | Actionable | In a Phase I/II trial, treatment with Gilteritinib (ASP2215) at a dose of 80mg/day or higher resulted in an overall response rate of 55% (77/141) in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring FLT3 internal tandem duplication mutations (PMID: 28645776; NCT02014558). | 28645776 |
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Gilteritinib | Phase III | Actionable | In a Phase III trial, post-hematopoietic cell transplantation maintenance Xospata (gilteritinib) treatment improved relapse-free survival in patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation who had detectable minimal residual disease pre- or post-hematopoietic cell transplantation compared to placebo, but was not beneficial in patients without minimal residual disease (PMID: 38471061; NCT02997202). | 38471061 |
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Gilteritinib | FDA approved - On Companion Diagnostic | Actionable | In a Phase III trial (ADMIRAL) that supported FDA approval, Xospata (gilteritinib) improved median overall survival (9.3 vs 5.6 mo, HR. 0.64, p<0.001), median event-free survival (2.8 vs 0.7 mo, HR 0.79), and rate of complete remission with full or partial hematologic recovery (34.0% vs 15.3%) compared to chemotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (ITD; exon 14 insertion), D835, or I836 mutation (PMID: 31665578; NCT02421939). | detail... 31665578 detail... |
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Gilteritinib | Guideline | Actionable | Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in the guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation (NCCN.org). | detail... |
PubMed Id | Reference Title | Details |
---|---|---|
(28645776) | Selective inhibition of FLT3 by gilteritinib in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukaemia: a multicentre, first-in-human, open-label, phase 1-2 study. | Full reference... |
NCCN.org | Full reference... | |
ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines | Full reference... | |
Full reference... | ||
Xospata (gilteritinib) FDA Drug Label | Full reference... | |
(32171751) | Acute myeloid leukaemia in adult patients: ESMO Clinical Practice Guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. | Full reference... |
(31665578) | Gilteritinib or Chemotherapy for Relapsed or Refractory FLT3-Mutated AML. | Full reference... |
(38471061) | Gilteritinib as Post-Transplant Maintenance for Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Internal Tandem Duplication Mutation of FLT3. | Full reference... |