|
FLT3 exon17
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced/metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34560242
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Repotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Augtyro (repotrectinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
39864891
detail...
|
|
RET fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Selpercatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring RET fusions who have progressed on or are intolerant of prior therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39232586
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36563965; ESMO.org).
|
36563965
detail...
|
|
FGFR3 R248C
|
bladder urothelial carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced bladder urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 R248C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as second or later-line therapy for patients with metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) pancreatic cancer (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
41067164
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
prostate cancer
|
sensitive
|
Durvalumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
PDCD1 (PD-1) or CD274 (PD-L1) inhibitors, including Imfinzi (durvalumab) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 41679466; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41679466
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Lorlatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Lorbrena (lorlatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an ALK rearrangement who have progressed on an ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon19
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced/metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34560242
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
mammary analogue secretory carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with recurrent or metastatic salivary gland secretory carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36567082; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36567082
|
|
KIT exon9
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Imatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Gleevec (imatinib) is included in guidelines for gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 9 mutations, as adjuvant therapy for patients with localized disease and as first-line therapy for patients with locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic disease (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon15
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
32171751
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Ipilimumab + Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Yervoy (ipilimumab) in combination with Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as a second-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) who progressed on first-line chemotherapy (PMID: 37236086; ESMO.org).
|
37236086
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
TP53 mutant
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Obinutuzumab + Venetoclax
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Venclexta (venetoclax) and Gazyva (obinutuzumab) combination therapy is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring TP53 mutations and for patients with relapsed or refractory disease (PMID: 38969011; ESMO.org).
|
38969011
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
rectum cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dostarlimab-gxly
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) localized rectal cancer (PMID: 40412553; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
40412553
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Cetuximab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Erbitux (cetuximab), as a monotherapy, is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with BRAF V600E (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have no other treatment options (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) cancer of unknown primary (CUP), or as first-line therapy for patients with MSI-H or dMMR colon-like CUP (PMID: 36563965; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36563965
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have progressed on or are intolerant of prior therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
39232586
detail...
|
|
ABL1 fusion
|
acute lymphoblastic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Dasatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Sprycel (dasatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with newly diagnosed Ph-like acute lymphoblastic leukemia harboring ABL1 fusion (PMID: 37832649; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37832649
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced/metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34560242
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Alectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alecensa (alectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK rearrangements, and for patients who are intolerant or progress on Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon22
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
32171751
|
|
FLT3 exon17
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NRAS act mut
|
skin melanoma
|
sensitive
|
Binimetinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Mektovi (binimetinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent therapy for patients with NRAS-mutant unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma who did not benefit from prior immunotherapies (PMID: 39550033; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39550033
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36563965; ESMO.org).
|
36563965
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have no other treatment options (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an NTRK fusion with no satisfactory treatment options (PMID: 36872130; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36872130
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
stomach cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as second-line therapy for patients with mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) gastric cancer (PMID: 38458658; ESMO.org).
|
38458658
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dostarlimab-gxly
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
35690222
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon20
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
IDH1 mutant
|
cholangiocarcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ivosidenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Tibsovo (ivosidenib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with cholangiocarcinoma harboring IDH1 mutations (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Repotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Augtyro (repotrectinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
39864891
detail...
|
|
NRAS mutant
|
medullary thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Cabozantinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Cometriq (cabozantinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring RAS mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
35491008
31549998
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon14
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 37236086; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37236086
|
|
FLT3 exon18
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced/metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34560242
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ceritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Zykadia (ceritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring a ROS1 rearrangement who have not received prior Xalkori (crizotinib) therapy (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as third-line therapy for patients with pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41067164
|
|
BRAF V600X
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
The combination of Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and Mekinist (trametinib) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring a BRAF V600 mutation, or as subsequent therapy in patients harboring BRAF V600 mutations that have not received prior BRAF/MEK inhibitor therapy (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Avelumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Bavencio (avelumab) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
35690222
detail...
|
|
FGFR2 rearrange
|
cholangiocarcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Pemigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Pemazyre (pemigatinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 fusions or rearrangements (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
KIT exon9
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Ripretinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Qinlock (ripretinib) is included in guidelines as fourth-line or subsequent therapy for locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 9 mutations (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Brigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alunbrig (brigatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring ALK rearrangements (PMID: 36563965, PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
36563965
|
|
NRAS exon4
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Panitumumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vectibix (panitumumab) is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with NRAS exon 4 mutations (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ROS1 rearrangements, and is preferred in patients with brain metastasis (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Lorlatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Lorbrena (lorlatinib) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring a ROS1 rearrangement, or as a next-line therapy in patients with ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer who have not received prior ROS1 inhibitor therapy (PMID: 30285222, Version Update 15 Sept 2020; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
|
|
KIT exon11
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Regorafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Stivarga (regorafenib) is included in guidelines as third-line or subsequent therapy for locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 11 mutations (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
KIT exon11
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Imatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Gleevec (imatinib) is included in guidelines for gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 11 mutations, as adjuvant therapy for patients with localized disease and as first-line therapy for patients with locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic disease (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
RET mutant
|
medullary thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Pralsetinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Gavreto (pralsetinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
31549998
detail...
35491008
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 37236086; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37236086
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Ipilimumab + Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Yervoy (ipilimumab) in combination with Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring a ROS1 rearrangement, or as a next-line therapy in patients with ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer who have not received prior Xalkori (crizotinib) therapy (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Durvalumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Imfinzi (durvalumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
36696825
detail...
|
|
FGFR3 S249C
|
transitional cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 S249C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Avelumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Bavencio (avelumab) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
35690222
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dostarlimab-gxly
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
35690222
detail...
|
|
RET fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Selpercatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring RET fusions (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
RET fusion
|
differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Selpercatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET fusions (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
35491008
31549998
detail...
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Panitumumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vectibix (panitumumab), as a monotherapy, is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with BRAF V600E (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
NRAS exon2
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Panitumumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vectibix (panitumumab) is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with NRAS exon 2 mutations (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon 15 ins
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in the guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NRAS exon3
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Panitumumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vectibix (panitumumab) is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with NRAS exon 3 mutations (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
FGFR2 rearrange
|
cholangiocarcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Futibatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Lytgobi (futibatinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 fusions and rearrangements (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
FLT3 exon16
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
FGFR3 G370C
|
bladder urothelial carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced bladder urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 G370C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have progressed on or are intolerant of prior therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
39232586
detail...
|
|
FGFR3 R248C
|
transitional cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 R248C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
RET M918T
|
medullary thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Cabozantinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Cometriq (cabozantinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring RET M918T (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
31549998
detail...
35491008
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with metastatic differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions that have progressed on prior therapies (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
35491008
31549998
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
prostate cancer
|
sensitive
|
Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
PDCD1 (PD-1) or CD274 (PD-L1) inhibitors, including Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 41679466; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41679466
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring ROS1 rearrangements (PMID: 36563965, PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
36563965
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second or late-line therapy for biliary tract cancer patients with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) who have not received first-line immunotherapy (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
FLT3 exon 14 ins
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring FLT3 ITD mutations (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second or late-line therapy for biliary tract cancer patients with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) who have not received first-line immunotherapy (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
RET fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Selpercatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with RET fusions (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Ipilimumab + Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Yervoy (ipilimumab) in combination with Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as a second-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) who progressed on first-line chemotherapy (PMID: 37236086; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37236086
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring a ROS1 rearrangement, or as a next-line therapy in patients with ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer who have not received prior ROS1 inhibitor therapy (PMID: 30285222, Version Update 15 Sept 2020; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Ipilimumab + Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Yervoy (ipilimumab) in combination with Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ceritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Zykadia (ceritinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK rearrangements, and as subsequent therapy for patients that progress on Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
FGFR2 fusion
|
cholangiocarcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Futibatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Lytgobi (futibatinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 fusions and rearrangements (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
RET fusion
|
differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Pralsetinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Gavreto (pralsetinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with radioactive iodine-refractory, advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET fusions (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
35491008
31549998
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) cancer of unknown primary (CUP), or as first-line therapy for patients with MSI-H or dMMR colon-like CUP (PMID: 36563965; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36563965
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Repotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Augtyro (repotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ROS1 rearrangements (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
stomach cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as second-line therapy for patients with mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) gastric cancer (PMID: 38458658; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
38458658
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have progressed on or are intolerant of prior therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
39232586
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36563965; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36563965
|
|
BRAF V600X
|
skin melanoma
|
sensitive
|
Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
BRAF inhibitor plus MEK inhibitor combination therapy, such as Cotellic (cobimetinib) plus Zelboraf (vemurafenib), is included in guidelines for cutaneous melanoma patients with unresectable or metastatic disease harboring a BRAF V600 mutation (PMID: 39550033; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39550033
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
stomach cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic, microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) gastric cancer (PMID: 35914639; ESMO.org).
|
35914639
detail...
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Cetuximab + Encorafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Braftovi (encorafenib) in combination with Erbitux (cetuximab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as a second- or subsequent-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic colorectal cancer harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 37236086; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37236086
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ceritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Zykadia (ceritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an ALK rearrangement (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Lorlatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Lorbrena (lorlatinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK rearrangements, and for patients who progress on Xalkori (crizotinib) or second-generation ALK TKI (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Avelumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Bavencio (avelumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
TP53 mutant
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Zanubrutinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Brukinsa (zanubrutinib) is included in guidelines as preferred first-line therapy for patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring TP53 mutations and for patients with relapsed or refractory disease (PMID: 38969011; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
38969011
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
mammary analogue secretory carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with recurrent or metastatic salivary gland secretory carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36567082; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36567082
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) pancreatic cancer (PMID: 37678671; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37678671
|
|
NRAS exon3
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Cetuximab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Erbitux (cetuximab) is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with NRAS exon 3 mutations (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
HRAS mutant
|
medullary thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Cabozantinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Cometriq (cabozantinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring RAS mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
35491008
31549998
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 37678671; ESMO.org).
|
37678671
detail...
|
|
BRAF V600X
|
skin melanoma
|
sensitive
|
Binimetinib + Encorafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
BRAF inhibitor plus MEK inhibitor combination therapy, such as Mektovi (binimetinib) plus Braftovi (encorafenib), is included in guidelines for cutaneous melanoma patients with unresectable or metastatic disease harboring a BRAF V600 mutation (PMID: 39550033; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39550033
|
|
FLT3 exon 14 ins
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in the guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
32171751
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK rearrangements (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 37678671; ESMO.org).
|
37678671
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with metastatic or unresectable differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions that have progressed on prior therapies (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
35491008
31549998
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Repotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Augtyro (repotrectinib) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring a ROS1 rearrangement, or as a next-line therapy in patients with ROS1-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer who have not received prior ROS1 inhibitor therapy (PMID: 30285222, Version Update 15 Sept 2020; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
RET fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Selpercatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in guidelines as a first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring RET fusions (PMID: 36872130; ESMO.org).
|
36872130
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Atezolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Tecentriq (atezolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in combination with Mekinist (trametinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring BRAF V600E who have progressed on one or more lines of systemic therapy (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
39232586
detail...
|
|
KIT exon11
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Sunitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Sutent (sunitinib) is included in guidelines as second-line or subsequent therapy for locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 11 mutations (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Alectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alecensa (alectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring ALK rearrangements (PMID: 36563965, PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
36563965
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
prostate cancer
|
sensitive
|
Durvalumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
PDCD1 (PD-1) or CD274 (PD-L1) inhibitors, including Imfinzi (durvalumab) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 41679466; ESMO.org).
|
41679466
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
KIT exon9
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Regorafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Stivarga (regorafenib) is included in guidelines as third-line or subsequent therapy for locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 9 mutations (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have no other treatment options (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring ALK rearrangements (PMID: 36563965, PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
36563965
|
|
ROS1 rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ROS1 rearrangements (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dostarlimab-gxly
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
36696825
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) biliary tract cancer who have progressed on or are intolerant of non-immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39232586
|
|
FGFR3 S249C
|
bladder urothelial carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced bladder urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 S249C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
stomach cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic, microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) gastric cancer (PMID: 35914639; ESMO.org).
|
35914639
detail...
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and Mekinist (trametinib) combination therapy is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic thyroid gland anaplastic carcinoma harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
31549998
detail...
35491008
|
|
NTRK2 rearrange
|
sarcoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines as a standard treatment for patients with advanced sarcomas harboring NTRK rearrangement (PMID: 34303806; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34303806
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) biliary tract cancer who have progressed on or are intolerant of non-immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39232586
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
prostate cancer
|
sensitive
|
Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
PDCD1 (PD-1) or CD274 (PD-L1) inhibitors, including Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 41679466; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41679466
|
|
FLT3 exon20
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 37678671; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
37678671
|
|
VHL inact mut
|
renal cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Belzutifan
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Welireg (belzutifan) is included in guidelines for patients with localized Von Hippel-Lindau disease-associated renal cell carcinoma harboring germline VHL mutations (PMID: 38788900; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
38788900
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with metastatic or unresectable differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions that have progressed on prior therapies (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
35491008
31549998
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as third-line therapy for patients with pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
41067164
detail...
|
|
NRAS exon4
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Cetuximab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Erbitux (cetuximab) is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with NRAS exon 4 mutations (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
prostate cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
PDCD1 (PD-1) or CD274 (PD-L1) inhibitors, including Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 41679466; ESMO.org).
|
41679466
detail...
|
|
KIT exon9
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Sunitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Sutent (sunitinib) is included in guidelines as second-line or subsequent therapy for locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 9 mutations (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34560242
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Combination of Mekinist (trametinib) and Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Cetuximab + Encorafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Braftovi (encorafenib) in combination with Erbitux (cetuximab) is included in guidelines as second-line or subsequent therapy for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Durvalumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Imfinzi (durvalumab) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
35690222
|
|
FGFR3 Y373C
|
transitional cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 Y373C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
38490358
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an ALK rearrangement, or as a next-line therapy in patients with ALK-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer who have not received prior Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
|
|
TP53 mutant
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Venetoclax
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Venclexta (venetoclax) is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring TP53 mutations and for patients with relapsed or refractory disease (PMID: 38969011; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
38969011
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an NTRK fusion with no satisfactory treatment options (PMID: 36872130; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36872130
|
|
RET mutant
|
medullary thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Selpercatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with advanced medullary thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
31549998
detail...
35491008
|
|
NTRK1 rearrange
|
sarcoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines as a standard treatment for patients with advanced sarcomas harboring NTRK rearrangement (PMID: 34303806; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34303806
|
|
FLT3 exon15
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Alectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alecensa (alectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an ALK rearrangement (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
30285222
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon23
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
32171751
|
|
FLT3 exon19
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
FGFR3 G370C
|
transitional cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 G370C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon 15 ins
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring FLT3 ITD mutations (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
BRAF V600X
|
skin melanoma
|
sensitive
|
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
BRAF inhibitor plus MEK inhibitor combination therapy, such as Tafinlar (dabrafenib) plus Mekinist (trametinib), is included in guidelines for cutaneous melanoma patients with unresectable or metastatic disease harboring a BRAF V600 mutation (PMID: 39550033; ESMO.org).
|
39550033
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have no other treatment options (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
TP53 mutant
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Acalabrutinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Calquence (acalabrutinib) is included in guidelines as preferred first-line therapy for patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring TP53 mutations and for patients with relapsed or refractory disease (PMID: 38969011; ESMO.org).
|
38969011
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon14
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
32171751
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an NTRK fusion with no satisfactory treatment options (PMID: 36872130; ESMO.org).
|
36872130
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Ceritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Zykadia (ceritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring ALK rearrangements (PMID: 36563965, PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
36563965
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Binimetinib + Encorafenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Combination of Braftovi (encorafenib) and Mektovi (binimetinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39615406
|
|
FGFR3 Y373C
|
bladder urothelial carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Erdafitinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced bladder urothelial carcinoma who have received chemotherapy and an immune checkpoint inhibitor and harboring select FGFR mutations including FGFR3 Y373C (PMID: 38490358; ESMO.org).
|
38490358
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as third-line therapy for patients with pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41067164
|
|
NTRK2 rearrange
|
sarcoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines as a standard treatment for patients with advanced sarcomas harboring NTRK rearrangement (PMID: 34303806; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34303806
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
35690222
detail...
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Nivolumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Opdivo (nivolumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Durvalumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Imfinzi (durvalumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
36696825
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Brigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alunbrig (brigatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an ALK rearrangement (PMID: 30285222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
rectum cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dostarlimab-gxly
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) localized rectal cancer (PMID: 40412553; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
40412553
|
|
FLT3 exon23
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
RET fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Pralsetinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Gavreto (pralsetinib) is included in guidelines as a first-line therapy for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring RET fusions (PMID: 36872130; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36872130
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
35690222
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ensartinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Ensacove (ensartinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an ALK rearrangement (PMID: 30285222, Version Update 15 Sept 2020; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
30285222
|
|
TP53 mutant
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Idelalisib + Rituximab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Zydelig (idelalisib) and Rituxan (rituximab) combination therapy is included in guidelines as first-line therapy for patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring TP53 mutations and for patients with relapsed or refractory disease (PMID: 38969011; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
38969011
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
Cancer of Unknown Primary
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with cancer of unknown primary harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36563965; ESMO.org).
|
36563965
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
anaplastic large cell lymphoma
|
sensitive
|
Brigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alunbrig (brigatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (PMID: 40345949; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
40345949
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Avelumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Bavencio (avelumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
36696825
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Repotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Augtyro (repotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as third-line therapy for patients with pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41067164
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with metastatic differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions that have progressed on prior therapies (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org).
|
35491008
31549998
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
mammary analogue secretory carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with recurrent or metastatic salivary gland secretory carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36567082; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36567082
|
|
NRAS exon2
|
colorectal cancer
|
resistant
|
Cetuximab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Erbitux (cetuximab) is not indicated for use in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with NRAS exon 2 mutations (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
36307056
detail...
|
|
IDH1 mutant
|
cholangiocarcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ivosidenib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Tibsovo (ivosidenib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for cholangiocarcinoma patients harboring IDH1 mutations who have progressed after one or more lines of systemic therapy (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39232586
|
|
FGFR2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Futibatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Lytgobi (futibatinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring FGFR2 fusions who have progressed after one or more lines of systemic therapy (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39232586
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Atezolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Immune checkpoint inhibitor monotherapy including Tecentriq (atezolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or metastatic endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36696825
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
anaplastic large cell lymphoma
|
sensitive
|
Ceritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Zykadia (ceritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (PMID: 40345949; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
40345949
|
|
FLT3 exon21
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
FGFR2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pemigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Pemazyre (pemigatinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring FGFR2 fusions who have progressed after one or more lines of systemic therapy (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39232586
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
prostate cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
PDCD1 (PD-1) or CD274 (PD-L1) inhibitors, including Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) (PMID: 41679466; ESMO.org).
|
41679466
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dostarlimab-gxly
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Jemperli (dostarlimab-gxly) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for patients with microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) recurrent or advanced endometrial cancer who have failed prior platinum-based chemotherapy (PMID: 36696825; ESMO.org).
|
36696825
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
anaplastic large cell lymphoma
|
sensitive
|
Crizotinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xalkori (crizotinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (PMID: 40345949; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
40345949
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Ensartinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Ensacove (ensartinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK rearrangements, and for patients who progress on Xalkori (crizotinib) (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
BRAF V600E
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Dabrafenib + Trametinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in combination with Mekinist (trametinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with biliary tract cancer harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
39864891
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
endometrial cancer
|
sensitive
|
Durvalumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Imfinzi (durvalumab) is included in guidelines for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) endometrial cancer who have failed platinum-based therapy (PMID: 35690222; ESMO.org).
|
35690222
detail...
|
|
TP53 mutant
|
chronic lymphocytic leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Ibrutinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Imbruvica (ibrutinib) is included in guidelines as preferred first-line therapy for patients with advanced chronic lymphocytic leukemia harboring TP53 mutations and for patients with relapsed or refractory disease (PMID: 38969011; ESMO.org).
|
38969011
detail...
|
|
MLH1 negative
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) pancreatic cancer (PMID: 37678671; ESMO.org).
|
37678671
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon18
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring an NTRK fusion with no satisfactory treatment options (PMID: 36872130; ESMO.org).
|
36872130
detail...
|
|
FGFR2 fusion
|
cholangiocarcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Pemigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Pemazyre (pemigatinib) is included in guidelines as second or later-line therapy for patients with cholangiocarcinoma harboring FGFR2 fusions or rearrangements (PMID: 39864891; ESMO.org).
|
39864891
detail...
|
|
FLT3 exon16
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
anaplastic large cell lymphoma
|
sensitive
|
Alectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alecensa (alectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (PMID: 40345949; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
40345949
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Repotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Augtyro (repotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as third-line therapy for patients with pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41067164
|
|
FLT3 exon22
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Gilteritinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Xospata (gilteritinib) is included in guidelines for patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
biliary tract cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) for biliary tract cancer patients harboring NTRK fusions who have progressed on or are intolerant of prior therapies (PMID: 39232586; ESMO.org).
|
39232586
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
colorectal cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic colorectal cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 36307056; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36307056
|
|
KIT exon11
|
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
|
sensitive
|
Ripretinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Qinlock (ripretinib) is included in guidelines as fourth-line or subsequent therapy for locally advanced, unresectable, or metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) patients harboring sensitizing mutations, such as KIT exon 11 mutations (PMID: 34560242; ESMO.org).
|
34560242
detail...
|
|
NTRK2 fusion
|
mammary analogue secretory carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with recurrent or metastatic salivary gland secretory carcinoma harboring NTRK fusions (PMID: 36567082; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
36567082
|
|
FLT3 exon21
|
acute myeloid leukemia
|
sensitive
|
Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Midostaurin
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rydapt (midostaurin), in combination with Cerubidine (daunorubicin) and Cytosar-U (cytarabine), is included in guidelines as first-line treatment for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a mutation in the FLT3 tyrosine kinase domain (exons 14-23) (PMID: 32171751; ESMO.org).
|
32171751
detail...
|
|
ALK rearrange
|
lung non-small cell carcinoma
|
sensitive
|
Brigatinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Alunbrig (brigatinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as first-line therapy for advanced and metastatic non-small cell lung cancer patients with ALK rearrangements (PMID: 39615406; ESMO.org).
|
39615406
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 rearrange
|
sarcoma
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in guidelines as a standard treatment for patients with advanced sarcomas harboring NTRK rearrangement (PMID: 34303806; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
34303806
|
|
MSH6 negative
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Pembrolizumab
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Keytruda (pembrolizumab) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as second or later-line therapy for patients with metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair-deficient (dMMR, often defined by the loss of MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, or MSH6 expression by IHC) pancreatic cancer (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
41067164
detail...
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Larotrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Vitrakvi (larotrectinib) is included in the Pan-Asian Guidelines Adaptation (PAGA) as third-line therapy for patients with pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 41067164; ESMO.org).
|
detail...
41067164
|
|
NTRK1 fusion
|
pancreatic cancer
|
sensitive
|
Entrectinib
|
Guideline |
Actionable |
Rozlytrek (entrectinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer harboring an NTRK fusion (PMID: 37678671; ESMO.org).
|
37678671
detail...
|