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PMID | (35491008) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Filetti S, Durante C, Hartl DM, Leboulleux S, Locati LD, Newbold K, Papotti MG, Berruti A, ESMO Guidelines Committee | ||||||||||||
Title | ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline update on the use of systemic therapy in advanced thyroid cancer. | ||||||||||||
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Abstract Text |
Molecular Profile | Treatment Approach |
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Gene Name | Source | Synonyms | Protein Domains | Gene Description | Gene Role |
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Therapy Name | Drugs | Efficacy Evidence | Clinical Trials |
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Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Gene | Variant | Impact | Protein Effect | Variant Description | Associated with drug Resistance |
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Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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RET fusion | differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Selpercatinib | Guideline | Actionable | Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET fusions (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 35491008 31549998 detail... |
BRAF V600E | anaplastic thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Dabrafenib + Trametinib | Guideline | Actionable | Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and Mekinist (trametinib) combination therapy is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic thyroid gland anaplastic carcinoma harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 31549998 detail... 35491008 |
RET fusion | differentiated high-grade thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Pralsetinib | Guideline | Actionable | Gavreto (pralsetinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with radioactive iodine-refractory, advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET fusions (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 35491008 31549998 detail... |
RET mutant | medullary thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Selpercatinib | Guideline | Actionable | Retevmo (selpercatinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with advanced medullary thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 31549998 detail... 35491008 |
NRAS mutant | medullary thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Cabozantinib | Guideline | Actionable | Cometriq (cabozantinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring RAS mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 35491008 31549998 detail... |
HRAS mutant | medullary thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Cabozantinib | Guideline | Actionable | Cometriq (cabozantinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring RAS mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 35491008 31549998 detail... |
RET M918T | medullary thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Cabozantinib | Guideline | Actionable | Cometriq (cabozantinib) is included in guidelines for patients with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma harboring RET M918T (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 31549998 detail... 35491008 |
RET mutant | medullary thyroid carcinoma | sensitive | Pralsetinib | Guideline | Actionable | Gavreto (pralsetinib) is included in guidelines for adult or pediatric patients 12 years or older with advanced or metastatic medullary thyroid gland carcinoma harboring RET mutations (PMID: 31549998, PMID: 35491008; ESMO.org). | 31549998 detail... 35491008 |