Reference Detail

Ref Type

Journal Article

PMID

(38603650)

Authors

Gong J, Mita AC, Wei Z, Cheng HH, Mitchell EP, Wright JJ, Ivy SP, Wang V, Gray RC, McShane LM, Rubinstein LV, Patton DR, Williams PM, Hamilton SR, Tricoli JV, Conley BA, Arteaga CL, Harris LN, O'Dwyer PJ, Chen AP, Flaherty KT

Title

Phase II Study of Erdafitinib in Patients With Tumors With Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Mutations or Fusions: Results From the NCI-MATCH ECOG-ACRIN Trial (EAY131) Subprotocol K2.

Journal	Vol	Issue	Date	Pages	Journal Short Title
JCO precision oncology	8		2024 Apr	e2300407	JCO Precis Oncol

URL

Abstract Text

Subprotocol K2 (EAY131-K2) of the NCI-MATCH platform trial was an open-label, single-arm, phase II study designed to evaluate the antitumor efficacy of the oral FGFR1-4 inhibitor, erdafitinib, in patients with tumors harboring FGFR1-4 mutations or fusions.Central confirmation of tumor FGFR1-4 mutations or fusions was required for outcome analysis. Patients with urothelial carcinoma were excluded. Enrolled subjects received oral erdafitinib at a starting dose of 8 mg daily continuously until intolerable toxicity or disease progression. The primary end point was objective response rate (ORR) with key secondary end points of safety, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS).Thirty-five patients were enrolled, and 25 patients were included in the primary efficacy analysis as prespecified in the protocol. The median age was 61 years, and 52% of subjects had received ≥3 previous lines of therapy. The confirmed ORR was 16% (4 of 25 [90% CI, 5.7 to 33.0], P = .034 against the null rate of 5%). An additional seven patients experienced stable disease as best-confirmed response. Four patients had a prolonged PFS including two with recurrent WHO grade IV, IDH1-/2-wildtype glioblastoma. The median PFS and OS were 3.6 months and 11.0 months, respectively. Erdafitinib was manageable with no new safety signals.This study met its primary end point in patients with several pretreated solid tumor types harboring FGFR1-3 mutations or fusions. These findings support advancement of erdafitinib for patients with fibroblast growth factor receptor-altered tumors outside of currently approved indications in a potentially tumor-agnostic manner.

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Molecular Profile	Treatment Approach

Gene Name	Source	Synonyms	Protein Domains	Gene Description	Gene Role

Therapy Name	Drugs	Efficacy Evidence	Clinical Trials

Drug Name	Trade Name	Synonyms	Drug Classes	Drug Description

Gene	Variant	Impact	Protein Effect	Variant Description	Associated with drug Resistance

Molecular Profile	Indication/Tumor Type	Response Type	Therapy Name	Approval Status	Evidence Type	Efficacy Evidence	References
FGFR1 mutant	Advanced Solid Tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR2 S252W	adenoid cystic carcinoma	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1-3 mutations or fusions, including a partial response in a patient with adenoid cystic carcinoma of the submandibular gland harboring FGFR2 S252W (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR2 mutant	Advanced Solid Tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR3 S249C	malignant ovarian Brenner tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1-3 mutations or fusions, including a partial response in a patient with malignant Brenner tumor of the ovary harboring FGFR3 S249C (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR3 fusion	Advanced Solid Tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR3 mutant	Advanced Solid Tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR1 fusion	Advanced Solid Tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650
FGFR2 fusion	Advanced Solid Tumor	predicted - sensitive	Erdafitinib	Case Reports/Case Series	Actionable	In a Phase II trial (MATCH), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 16% (4/25), median progression-free survival of 3.6 months, and median overall survival of 11.0 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 38603650; NCT02465060).	38603650