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Ref Type | Journal Article | ||||||||||||
PMID | (25514658) | ||||||||||||
Authors | Barlaam B, Cosulich S, Degorce S, Fitzek M, Green S, Hancox U, Lambert-van der Brempt C, Lohmann JJ, Maudet M, Morgentin R, Pasquet MJ, Péru A, Plé P, Saleh T, Vautier M, Walker M, Ward L, Warin N | ||||||||||||
Title | Discovery of (R)-8-(1-(3,5-difluorophenylamino)ethyl)-N,N-dimethyl-2-morpholino-4-oxo-4H-chromene-6-carboxamide (AZD8186): a potent and selective inhibitor of PI3Kβ and PI3Kδ for the treatment of PTEN-deficient cancers. | ||||||||||||
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Abstract Text | Several studies have highlighted the dependency of PTEN deficient tumors to PI3Kβ activity and specific inhibition of PI3Kδ has been shown activity against human B-cell cancers. We describe the discovery and optimization of a series of 8-(1-anilino)ethyl)-2-morpholino-4-oxo-4H-chromene-6-carboxamides as PI3Kβ/δ inhibitors, which led to the discovery of the clinical candidate 13, also known as AZD8186. On the basis of the lower lipophilicity of the chromen-4-one core compared to the previously utilized pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimid-4-one core, this series of compounds displayed high metabolic stability and suitable physical properties for oral administration. Compound 13 showed profound pharmacodynamic modulation of p-Akt in PTEN-deficient PC3 prostate tumor bearing mice after oral administration and showed complete inhibition of tumor growth in the mouse PTEN-deficient PC3 prostate tumor xenograft model. 13 was selected as a clinical candidate for treatment of PTEN-deficient cancers and has recently entered phase I clinical trials. |
Molecular Profile | Treatment Approach |
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PTEN F241fs | PIK3CB inhibitor |
PTEN loss | PIK3CB inhibitor |
Gene Name | Source | Synonyms | Protein Domains | Gene Description | Gene Role |
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Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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AZD8186 | AZD-8186|AZD 8186 | PIK3CB inhibitor 8 PIK3CD inhibitor 27 | AZD8186 selectively inhibits the activity of PI3Kbeta (PIK3CB) and delta (PIK3CD) in the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, which may result in decreased tumor cell proliferation (PMID: 25514658, PMID: 32194423). |
Gene | Variant | Impact | Protein Effect | Variant Description | Associated with drug Resistance |
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Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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PTEN loss | prostate cancer | sensitive | AZD8186 | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, AZD8186 inhibited tumor growth of PTEN deficient prostate xenografts models (PMID: 25514658). | 25514658 |