Therapy Detail
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| Therapy Name | Carfilzomib + Daratumumab + Dexamethasone + Selinexor |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
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| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Carfilzomib | Kyprolis | PR-171 | Kyprolis (carfilzomib) binds to the 20S proteasome and inhibits its protein degradation activity, thereby leading to the accumulation of ubiquinated proteins, which may result in apoptosis and growth arrest in tumor cells (PMID: 26893241). Kyprolis (carfilzomib) in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, or in combination with Darzalex Faspro (Daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) and dexamethasone is FDA-approved for use in patients with multiple myeloma (FDA.gov). | |
| Daratumumab | Darzalex | JNJ-54767414 | CD38 Antibody 20 | Darzalex (Daratumumab) is a human antibody against CD38 that induces antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and complement-mediated cytotoxicity against CD38-positive tumor cells (PMID: 30546360). Darzalex (Daratumumab) is FDA approved for multiple myeloma patients as a monotherapy or in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, or with bortezomib and dexamethasone, or with bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone, or with pomalidomide and dexamethasone, or with bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone (FDA.gov). |
| Dexamethasone | Adexone | Desametasone | ||
| Selinexor | Xpovio | KPT-330 | Xpovio (selinexor) inhibits CRM1 (XPO1), preventing CRM1-mediated nuclear export of tumor suppressor proteins and potentially restoring normal tumor suppressor function (PMID: 30976603, PMID: 31793336). Xpovio (selinexor) is FDA approved for use in patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma after two or more prior therapies, in combination with Adexone (dexamethasone) in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma after at least four prior therapies, and in combination with Velcade (bortezomib) and Adexone (dexamethasone) in patients with multiple myeloma after at least one prior therapy (FDA.gov). |
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| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
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| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04756401 | Phase II | Carfilzomib + Daratumumab + Dexamethasone + Selinexor | Selinexor, Daratumumab, Carfilzomib and Dexamethasone for the Treatment of High-Risk, Recurrent or Refractory Multiple Myeloma | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
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