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Therapy Name | Paclitaxel + Pertuzumab + Trastuzumab + Trastuzumab deruxtecan |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Paclitaxel | Taxol | 7-Epipaclitaxel | Antimicrotubule Agent 14 BCL2 Family Inhibitor 6 | Taxol (paclitaxel) binds to tubulin to inhibit microtubule disassembly, which results in decreased cell division, and also binds to the anti-apoptotic factor Bcl-2, promoting apoptosis (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Pertuzumab | Perjeta | 2C4 Antibody | HER2 (ERBB2) Antibody 76 | Perjeta (pertuzumab) is a monoclonal antibody that binds ERBB2 (HER2) to prevent dimerization and subsequent HER signaling, thereby resulting in apoptosis and tumor growth inhibition (PMID: 15699478). Perjeta (pertuzumab) is FDA approved in combination with Herceptin (trastuzumab) and Taxotere (docetaxel) for patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer and in combination with Herceptin (trastuzumab) and chemotherapy as neoadjuvant treatment for patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer (FDA.gov). |
Trastuzumab | Herceptin | Anti HER2 | HER2 (ERBB2) Antibody 76 | Herceptin (trastuzumab) is a monoclonal antibody, which binds ERBB2 (HER2) to induce tumor cellular cytotoxicity (PMID: 17611206). Herceptin (trastuzumab) is FDA approved for HER2-overexpressing (or amplification) breast cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (FDA.gov). |
Trastuzumab deruxtecan | Enhertu | DS-8201|DS8201a|T-DXd|DS-8201|fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki|DS-8201a | HER2 (ERBB2) Antibody 76 HER2 (ERBB2) Antibody-Drug Conjugate 31 | Enhertu (trastuzumab deruxtecan) is an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) comprising an anti-ERBB2 (HER2) antibody linked to a derivative of the topoisomerase inhibitor DX-8951, which delivers the cytotoxic agent to ERBB2 (HER2)-expressing tumor cells, potentially resulting in decreased growth of tumors, including tumors with low ERBB2 (HER2) expression (PMID: 27026201). Enhertu (fam-trastuzumab deruxtecan-nxki) is FDA approved for use in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer who have received two or more anti-HER2 therapies previously, in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-low (IHC 1+ or IHC 2+/ISH -) breast cancer received prior chemotherapy, in patients with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-positive gastric or gastroesophageal (GEJ) adenocarcinoma who have received prior trastuzumab-based therapy, in patients with non-small cell lung cancer harboring ERBB2 (HER2) activating mutations who have received prior systemic therapy, and in patients with ERBB2 (HER2)-positive (IHC 3+) solid tumors who have received prior systemic therapy (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT05113251 | Phase III | Paclitaxel + Pertuzumab + Trastuzumab + Trastuzumab deruxtecan Trastuzumab deruxtecan Cyclophosphamide + Doxorubicin + Paclitaxel + Pertuzumab + Trastuzumab | Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (T-DXd) Alone or in Sequence With THP, Versus Standard Treatment (ddAC-THP), in HER2-positive Early Breast Cancer | Active, not recruiting | USA | POL | ITA | ESP | DEU | CAN | BRA | BGR | 10 |