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| Therapy Name | Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Irinotecan + Leucovorin |
| Synonyms | |
| Therapy Description | |
| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fluorouracil | Adrucil | 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent, which interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis thereby preventing cancer cell growth and is FDA approved for colorectal, breast, stomach, and pancreatic cancer (FDA.gov). |
| Fruquintinib | Fruzaqla | HMPL-013 | VEGFR Inhibitor (Pan) 36 | Fruzaqla (fruquintinib) binds and inhibits VEGFR1/2/3, potentially resulting in reduced cell proliferation and decreased tumor growth (PMID: 25482937, PMID: 31790382). Fruzaqla (fruquintinib) is FDA approved for use in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who have received prior therapy (FDA.gov). |
| Irinotecan | Camptosar | CPT-11 | TOPO1 inhibitor 11 | Camptosar (irinotecan) inhibits Topoisomerase-I activity, resulting in inhibition of DNA replication, and potentially leading to cell death and is indicated as a component of first-line therapy in combination with 5-fluorouracil and leucovorin for patients with metastatic or recurrent colorectal carcinoma (FDA.gov). |
| Leucovorin | Wellcovorin | Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554). |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07011576 | Phase II | Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Irinotecan + Leucovorin | A Study of Fruquintinib Plus FOLFIRI as Second-Line Treatment for Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (mCRC) (FRUITFUL) | Recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT07042685 | Phase II | Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Phase II Trial of 5-Fluorouracil (5FU)-Based Therapy in Combination With Fruquintinib in Patients With Locally Advanced Unresectable or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Not yet recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT07150403 | Phase II | Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Phase II, Open-label, Non-comparative, Randomized Study of Second-line Doublet Chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) Plus Fruquintinib Versus Doublet Chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) Plus Bevacizumab in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Not yet recruiting | FRA | 0 |