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| Therapy Name | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin |
| Synonyms | Bevacizumab + FOLFOX|Bevacizumab + mFOLFOX6 |
| Therapy Description | |
| Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bevacizumab | Avastin | VEGF Antibody 17 VEGFR Inhibitor (Pan) 36 | Avastin (bevacizumab) is a monoclonal antibody that binds VEGF and inhibits binding to VEGFR, potentially resulting in decreased tumor growth (PMID: 15136787). Avastin (bevacizumab) is FDA approved for use in colorectal cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, glioblastoma, renal cell carcinoma, cervical carcinoma, and ovarian cancer, and in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel in epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer (FDA.gov). | |
| Fluorouracil | Adrucil | 5-FU|5-Fluorouracil | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Adrucil (fluorouracil) is an antimetabolite chemotherapeutic agent that interferes with DNA and RNA synthesis, thereby preventing cancer cell growth (PMID: 28520376). Adrucil (fluorouracil) is FDA-approved for use in patients with adenocarcinoma of the colon, rectum, breast, stomach, and pancreas (FDA.gov). |
| Leucovorin | Wellcovorin | Calcium folinate|Calcium citrovorum factor|folinic acid | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Wellcovorin (leucovorin) is a metabolite of folate that enhances the efficacy of fluoruracil (PMID: 32490554). |
| Oxaliplatin | Eloxatin | Diaminocyclohexane Oxalatoplatinum | Chemotherapy - Platinum 7 | Eloxatin (oxaliplatin) is comprised of a platinum complex, which causes DNA-platinum cross-links, inhibition of DNA replication and transcription, and cell toxicity, and is FDA approved for colorectal cancer (FDA.gov). |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|
| Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06820463 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Panitumumab + Telisotuzumab vedotin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Panitumumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Telisotuzumab vedotin | A Study to Evaluate the Adverse Events, and Efficacy of Intravenous (IV) of Telisotuzumab Adizutecan in Combination With IV Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil, Folinic Acid/Leucovorin, Bevacizumab, Panitumumab in Adult Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (AndroMETa-CRC) | Recruiting | USA | ISR | GRC | FRA | ESP | CZE | AUT | AUS | 3 |
| NCT05462613 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Aspirin + Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Cyclophosphamide + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Regorafenib Aspirin + Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Cyclophosphamide + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Regorafenib Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Regorafenib With Low-dose Chemotherapies and Aspirin Followed by Standard Chemotherapies in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (REPROGRAM-02) | Recruiting | FRA | 0 |
| NCT02563002 | Phase III | Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Pembrolizumab | Study of Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) vs Standard Therapy in Participants With Microsatellite Instability-High (MSI-H) or Mismatch Repair Deficient (dMMR) Stage IV Colorectal Carcinoma (MK-3475-177/KEYNOTE-177) | Completed | 0 | |
| NCT03750786 | Phase III | Arfolitixorin + Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Study to Compare the Efficacy of Arfolitixorin Versus Leucovorin in Combination With 5 Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab in Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer (AGENT) | Completed | USA | SWE | GRC | FRA | ESP | DEU | CAN | AUT | AUS | 1 |
| NCT03635021 | Phase III | Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Panitumumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Panitumumab | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of FOLFOX + Panitumumab Followed by FOLFIRI + Bevacizumab (Sequence 1) Versus FOLFOX + Bevacizumab Followed by FOLFIRI + Panitumumab (Sequence 2) in Untreated Patients With Wild-type RAS Metastatic, Primary Left-sided, Unresectable Colorectal Cancer (CR-SEQUENCE) | Active, not recruiting | ESP | 0 |
| NCT07228832 | Phase III | Fluorouracil + Ivonescimab + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Phase III Study of Ivonescimab or Bevacizumab Combined With FOLFOX in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer ((HARMONi-GI3)) | Recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT02141295 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin RO5520985 Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + RO5520985 Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Pembrolizumab | A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of RO5520985 and FOLFOX With Bevacizumab and FOLFOX in Patients With Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (McCAVE) | Terminated | USA | GBR | FRA | ESP | BEL | AUT | AUS | 0 |
| NCT02339116 | Phase III | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin | Folfoxiri Plus Bev Followed by Reintroduction of Folfoxiri Plus Bev at Progression Versus Folfox Plus Bev Followed by Folfiri Plus Bev in mCRC (TRIBE2) | Unknown status | ITA | 0 |
| NCT04660812 | Phase Ib/II | AB680 + Etrumadenant + Zimberelimab Regorafenib Bevacizumab + Etrumadenant + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Zimberelimab Etrumadenant + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Zimberelimab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | An Open Label Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Etrumadenant (AB928) Based Treatment Combinations in Participants With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. (ARC-9) | Completed | USA | ITA | GBR | FRA | ESP | 1 |
| NCT03186326 | Phase II | Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Aflibercept + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Panitumumab Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Panitumumab Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Avelumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Standard Chemotherapy vs Immunotherapie in 2nd Line Treatment of MSI Colorectal Mestastatic Cancer (SAMCO) | Completed | FRA | 0 |
| NCT06948448 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + BMS-986310 + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Nivolumab + Oxaliplatin | A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Two Dose Levels of ONO-4578 With Opdivo, in Combination With mFOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab Versus Standard of Care in Participants With Non-MSI-H/dMMR, PD-L1 Positive Advanced Colorectal Cancer | Recruiting | USA | FRA | ESP | CAN | 1 |
| NCT04607421 | Phase III | Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Cetuximab + Encorafenib Cetuximab + Encorafenib + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Cetuximab + Encorafenib + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin | A Study of Encorafenib Plus Cetuximab With or Without Chemotherapy in People With Previously Untreated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Active, not recruiting | USA | SWE | SVK | POL | NZL | NOR | NLD | ITA | GBR | FIN | ESP | DNK | DEU | CZE | CAN | BRA | BGR | BEL | AUS | ARG | 9 |
| NCT04310176 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Capecitabine Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Valproic acid Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Valproic acid Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Valproic acid Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin + Valproic acid | Valproic Acid in Combination With Bevacizumab and Oxaliplatin/Fluoropyrimidine Regimens in Patients With Ras-mutated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (REVOLUTION) | Unknown status | ITA | 0 |
| NCT05480306 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin DKN-01 + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin | Phase 2 Study of DKN-01 in Colorectal Cancer (DeFianCe) | Completed | USA | DEU | 1 |
| NCT04952753 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + NIS793 Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + NIS793 + Oxaliplatin | Study of NIS793 and Other Novel Investigational Combinations With SOC Anti-cancer Therapy for the 2L Treatment of mCRC (daNIS-3) | Terminated | USA | ITA | ISR | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CZE | CHE | CAN | BEL | AUS | 5 |
| NCT01006369 | Phase II | Hydroxychloroquine Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Hydroxychloroquine, Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Completed | USA | 0 |
| NCT03414983 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Nivolumab + Oxaliplatin | An Investigational Immunotherapy Study of Nivolumab With Standard of Care Therapy vs Standard of Care Therapy for First-Line Treatment of Colorectal Cancer That Has Spread (CheckMate 9X8) | Completed | USA | ESP | CAN | 2 |
| NCT07284849 | Phase III | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + INCA33890 + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab With or Without INCA33890 in the First-Line Treatment of Metastatic Microsatellite Stable Colorectal Cancer | Recruiting | USA | POL | NOR | NLD | ITA | GBR | FRA | ESP | DNK | DEU | CHE | CAN | BRA | BEL | AUT | AUS | ARG | 3 |
| NCT01622543 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Pelareorep | Reolysin in Combination With FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab or FOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab Alone in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Completed | CAN | 0 |
| NCT07221357 | Phase II | BNT327 + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin BNT327 + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin BNT327 + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Pumitamig in Combination With Chemotherapy Versus Bevacizumab in Combination With Chemotherapy in Participants With Previously Untreated, Unresectable, or Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Recruiting | USA | TUR | SWE | ROU | POL | NLD | ITA | HUN | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CZE | CAN | BRA | BEL | AUT | AUS | ARG | 7 |
| NCT02997228 | Phase III | Atezolizumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Testing the Addition of Atezolizumab to Combination Chemotherapy or Atezolizumab Alone for Metastatic Colon or Rectal Cancer, the COMMIT Study | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT01765582 | Phase II | Capecitabine + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | STEAM: A Study of Sequential and Concurrent FOLFOXIRI/Avastin (Bevacizumab) Regimens Versus FOLFOX/Avastin in First-Line in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Terminated | USA | 0 |
| NCT04595266 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + unspecified EGFR antibody Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + unspecified EGFR antibody | Chemoembolization (Lifepearls-Irinotecan) in Patients With Colorectal Cancer and Metastatic Disease (LIVERPEARL) | Active, not recruiting | ESP | 0 |
| NCT01442935 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Chemotherapies Associated With Targeted Therapies on the Resection Rate of Hepatic Metastases | Completed | FRA | 0 |
| NCT03828227 | Phase III | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Capecitabine | Quality of Life in Elderly Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Receiving First-line Therapy Based on Simplified Geriatric Parameters (COLAGE) | Active, not recruiting | FRA | 0 |
| NCT05983367 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + RGX202 | A Study to Investigate Ompenaclid Combined With FOLFIRI Plus Bevacizumab in Advanced/Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Active, not recruiting | FRA | ESP | BEL | 0 |
| NCT02162563 | Phase III | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Panitumumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Panitumumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Treatment Strategies in Colorectal Cancer Patients With Initially Unresectable Liver-only Metastases (CAIRO5) | Completed | NLD | BEL | 0 |
| NCT01871571 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Bevacizumab, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin Calcium, and Oxaliplatin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage II-III Rectal Cancer | Unknown status | USA | 0 |
| NCT03203525 | Phase I | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Doxorubicin + Temsirolimus | Study of the NovoTTF-100L System to Enhance Antitumor Activity in Patients With Predominant Hepatic Metastatic Cancer | Recruiting | USA | 0 |
| NCT01212822 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Bevacizumab and Combination Chemotherapy Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Esophageal or Stomach Cancer | Completed | USA | 0 |
| NCT06997497 | Phase III | Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + MK-1084 + Oxaliplatin | A Clinical Study of Calderasib (MK-1084) With Targeted Therapy and Chemotherapy in People With Colorectal Cancer (MK-1084-012/KANDLELIT-012) | Recruiting | USA | ROU | POL | NLD | ITA | ISR | GBR | FRA | FIN | ESP | DEU | CAN | BRA | AUS | ARG | 8 |
| NCT05253651 | Phase III | Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin + Trastuzumab + Tucatinib Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Study of Tucatinib With Trastuzumab and mFOLFOX6 Versus Standard of Care Treatment in First-line HER2+ Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (MOUNTAINEER-03) | Recruiting | USA | SVK | POL | NOR | NLD | ITA | IRL | GRC | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CHE | CAN | BRA | BEL | AUT | AUS | ARG | 6 |
| NCT01910610 | Phase III | Cetuximab Irinotecan + Panitumumab Panitumumab Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Cetuximab + Irinotecan Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin | Multi-Line Therapy Trial in Unresectable Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (STRATEGIC-1) | Active, not recruiting | ISR | IRL | FRA | 0 |
| NCT07389265 | Phase III | Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Cetuximab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Continuation of Cetuximab Beyond First-Line Progression in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (CAPRI-3 GOIM) | Recruiting | ITA | ESP | 0 |
| NCT01792934 | Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + Oxaliplatin Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | Chemotherapy and Maximal Tumor Debulking of Multi-organ Colorectal Cancer Metastases (ORCHESTRA) | Active, not recruiting | NLD | GBR | 0 | |
| NCT03117972 | Phase II | Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Capecitabine | Chemotherapy Intensification in Patients With High Lactate Dehydrogenase Values and Soluble Syndecan1 Levels (CLavSyn) | Terminated | FRA | 0 |
| NCT07150403 | Phase II | Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Fluorouracil + Fruquintinib + Irinotecan + Leucovorin Bevacizumab + Fluorouracil + Leucovorin + Oxaliplatin | A Phase II, Open-label, Non-comparative, Randomized Study of Second-line Doublet Chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) Plus Fruquintinib Versus Doublet Chemotherapy (FOLFOX or FOLFIRI) Plus Bevacizumab in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer | Not yet recruiting | FRA | 0 |