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Therapy Name | Azacitidine + Gemcitabine + Vorinostat |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Azacitidine | Vidaza | azacytidine|CC-486|5-azacytidine|5-AC|U-18496|Onureg | DNMT inhibitor (Pan) 5 | Vidaza (azacitidine) is a cytidine analog that incorporates into DNA and RNA and binds to DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), resulting in DNMT degradation and decreased DNA methylation, and leading to increased tumor cell death (PMID: 28159832, PMID: 28067760). Vidaza (azacitidine) is FDA-approved for use in patients with some subtypes of myelodysplastic syndrome and Onureg (azacitidine) is FDA approved for use in continued treatment of acute myeloid leukemia(FDA.gov). |
Gemcitabine | Gemzar | Difluorodeoxycytidine Hydrochlorothiazide|LY-188011 | Chemotherapy - Antimetabolite 14 | Gemzar (gemcitabine) is converted in cells to difluorodeoxycytidine di- and triphosphate (dFdCDP, dFdCTP), which act to inhibit ribonucleoside reductase and as a deoxynucleotide analog respectively, resulting in DNA strand termination and apoptosis (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Vorinostat | Zolinza | SAHA|L-001079038|MSK390 | HDAC Inhibitor 45 | Zolinza (vorinostat) inhibits HDAC activity, resulting in cell-cycle arrest, decreased proliferation, and increased differentiation of tumor cells (PMID: 9501205, PMID: 11731433, PMID: 11016644). Zolinza (vorinostat) is FDA approved for use in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT01983969 | Phase Ib/II | Rituximab Dexamethasone Busulfan + Melphalan Azacitidine + Gemcitabine + Vorinostat | Aza-SAHA-GBM With AutoSCT for Refractory Lymphoma | Completed | USA | 0 |