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Therapy Name | Cytarabine + Quizartinib |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cytarabine | Cytosar-U | Ara-C | Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is a cytidine analog that, when incorporated into DNA, inhibits DNA synthesis and repair (PMID: 32524309). | |
Quizartinib | Vanflyta | AC220 | FLT3 Inhibitor 69 | Vanflyta (quizartinib) is a small molecule that selectively inhibits FLT3, which may induce apoptosis and inhibit tumor growth (PMID: 19654408, PMID: 23497317). Vanflyta (quizartinib) is FDA-approved for use in combination with standard cytarabine and anthracycline induction and cytarabine consolidation, and as maintenance monotherapy following consolidation chemotherapy, in patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia harboring FLT3 ITD mutations (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Cytarabine + Quizartinib | Guideline | Actionable | Vanflyta (quizartinib) in combination with Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is included in guidelines as consolidation therapy for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation (NCCN.org). | detail... |
FLT3 exon 14 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Cytarabine + Quizartinib | Phase Ib/II | Actionable | In a Phase I/II trial, Vanflyta (quizartinib) in combination with Cytosar-U (cytarabine) resulted in a median overall survival of 6.7 months and a median progression-free survival of 3 months in acute myeloid leukemia patients harboring FLT3 ITD mutations (ASH 59th Annual Meeting and Exposition, Dec 2017, Abstract 723). | detail... |
FLT3 exon 15 ins | acute myeloid leukemia | sensitive | Cytarabine + Quizartinib | Guideline | Actionable | Vanflyta (quizartinib) in combination with Cytosar-U (cytarabine) is included in guidelines as consolidation therapy for patients with acute myeloid leukemia harboring a FLT3 internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) mutation (NCCN.org). | detail... |
Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NCT04107727 | Phase II | Cytarabine Cytarabine + Idarubicin Cytarabine + Idarubicin + Quizartinib Quizartinib Cytarabine + Quizartinib | Trial to Compare Efficacy and Safety of Chemotherapy/Quizartinib vs Chemotherapy/Placebo in Adults FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase 3 (FLT3) Wild-type Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) | Unknown status | ESP | 0 |
NCT01892371 | Phase Ib/II | Azacitidine + Quizartinib Cytarabine + Quizartinib | Quizartinib With Azacitidine or Cytarabine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome | Completed | USA | 0 |