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Therapy Name | Daratumumab + Dexamethasone + Melflufen |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description |
Melflufen is a prodrug that releases Melphalan, a DNA alkylating agent, by peptidases overexpressed in cancer cells, and may inhibit proliferation of tumor cells (NCI Drug Dictionary). |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
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Daratumumab | Darzalex | JNJ-54767414 | CD38 Antibody 20 | Darzalex (Daratumumab) is a human antibody against CD38 that induces antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity and complement-mediated cytotoxicity against CD38-positive tumor cells (PMID: 30546360). Darzalex (Daratumumab) is FDA approved for multiple myeloma patients as a monotherapy or in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone, or with bortezomib and dexamethasone, or with bortezomib, melphalan, and prednisone, or with pomalidomide and dexamethasone, or with bortezomib, thalidomide and dexamethasone (FDA.gov). |
Dexamethasone | Adexone | Desametasone | ||
Melflufen | mel-flufen|Melphalan Flufenamide | Chemotherapy - Alkylating 18 | Melflufen (Melphalan Flufenamide) is a lipophilic alkylating agent that induces DNA damage, potentially resulting in increased tumor cell death (PMID: 27098276, PMID: 29029544). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT03481556 | Phase Ib/II | Bortezomib + Dexamethasone + Melflufen Daratumumab + Dexamethasone + Melflufen | Study of Melflufen + Dex With Bortezomib or Daratumumab in Patients With RRMM (ANCHOR) | Terminated | USA | FRA | ESP | CZE | 0 |
NCT04649060 | Phase III | Daratumumab + Dexamethasone + Melflufen Daratumumab | Study of Melphalan Flufenamide (Melflufen) in Combination With Daratumumab in Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma (LIGHTHOUSE) | Terminated | POL | NOR | GRC | ESP | DEU | CZE | BGR | 4 |