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Profile Name | KIT T670I |
Gene Variant Detail | |
Relevant Treatment Approaches | KIT Inhibitor |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Relevant Treatment Approaches | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KIT T670I | melanoma | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, melanoma cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated resistance to treatment with Gleevec (imatinib mesylate) (PMID: 23582185, PMID: 25594040). | 23582185 25594040 |
KIT T670I | melanoma | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Nilotinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, melanoma cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated resistance to treatment with Tasigna (nilotinib) (PMID: 23582185, PMID: 25594040). | 23582185 25594040 |
KIT T670I | melanoma | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Dasatinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, melanoma cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated resistance to treatment with Sprycel (dasatinib) (PMID: 23582185, PMID: 25594040). | 23582185 25594040 |
KIT T670I | melanoma | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Sutent (sunitinib) demonstrated efficacy by inhibiting proliferation of cultured melanoma cells expressing KIT T670I (PMID: 23582185, PMID: 25594040). | 23582185 25594040 |
KIT T670I | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | predicted - resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a clinical case report, a patient with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor developed disease progression while being treated with Gleevec (imatinib), demonstrating a KIT T670I mutation in the progressive lesion (PMID: 15236194). | 15236194 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Ponatinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated sensitivity to Iclusig (ponatinib) in an in vitro kinase assay (PMID: 25239608). | 25239608 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Axitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Inlyta (axitinib) inhibited KIT phosphorylation and proliferation of transformed cells expressing KIT T670I in culture, however, with decreased potency compared to its potency against other KIT variants (PMID: 31205508). | 31205508 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Sutent (sunitinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing KIT T670I in culture (PMID: 31205508). | 31205508 |
KIT T670I | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | predicted - resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Avapritinib | Phase I | Actionable | In a Phase I trial, patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors harboring either KIT V654A or KIT T670I demonstrated decreased overall response rate (0%, 0/25 vs. 26%, 22/84) and increased progressive disease rate (72% vs 23%) compared to those without either KIT mutation when treated with Ayvakit (avapritinib) (PMID: 31270078; NCT02508532). | 31270078 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Regorafenib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated sensitivity to Stivarga (regorafenib) treatment in culture, resulting in reduced cell viability (PMID: 33212994). | 33212994 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Cabozantinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated sensitivity to Cometriq (Cabometyx, cabozantinib) treatment in culture, resulting in reduced cell viability (PMID: 33212994). | 33212994 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated sensitivity to Sutent (sunitinib) treatment in culture, resulting in reduced cell viability (PMID: 33212994). | 33212994 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT T670I were resistant to treatment with Gleevec (imatinib) in culture (PMID: 33212994). | 33212994 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | Nintedanib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Ofev (nintedanib) inhibited Kit autophosphorylation and proliferation of transformed cells expressing KIT T670I in culture, and suppressed tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 35194937). | 35194937 | |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Sutent (sunitinib) inhibited proliferation of transformed cells expressing KIT T670I in culture (PMID: 35194937). | 35194937 |
KIT T670I | Advanced Solid Tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing KIT T670I demonstrated resistance to Gleevec (imatinib) in culture (PMID: 35194937). | 35194937 |