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Molecular Profile Detail

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Profile Name KIT V560_Y578del
Gene Variant Detail

KIT V560_Y578del (gain of function - predicted)

Relevant Treatment Approaches KIT Inhibitor

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Relevant Treatment Approaches Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Ponatinib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient-derived gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del demonstrated sensitivity to Iclusig (ponatinib) in culture (PMID: 25239608). 25239608
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Imatinib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a patient derived GIST cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del demonstrated sensitivity to Gleevec (imatinib) in culture (PMID: 25239608). 25239608
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Imatinib + Infigratinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Truseltiq (infigratinib) and Gleevec (imatinib) combination treatment demonstrated enhanced antiproliferative activity in gastrointestinal stromal tumor cells harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture (PMID: 25673643). 25673643
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Olverembatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Olverembatinib (HQP1351) treatment inhibited Kit activity and proliferation of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 31673329). 31673329
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Axitinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Inlyta (axitinib) inhibited KIT phosphorylation and downstream signaling, reduced proliferation and induced cell-cycle arrest in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models (PMID: 31205508). 31205508
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Sunitinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Sutent (sunitinib) inhibited proliferation of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture (PMID: 31205508). 31205508
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor AZD3229 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, AZD3229 inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture (PMID: 32350132). 32350132
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Imatinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Gleevec (imatinib) inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). 32350132
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Avapritinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Ayvakit (avapritinib) inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). 32350132
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor resistant KIT Inhibitor Ripretinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Qinlock (ripretinib) inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). 32350132
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Regorafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Stivarga (regorafenib) inhibited growth of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). 32350132
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive Copanlisib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Aliqopa (copanlisib) inhibited cell growth and PI3K signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 32371592). 32371592
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive KIT Inhibitor Copanlisib + Imatinib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, the combination of Aliqopa (copanlisib) and Gleevec (imatinib) demonstrated enhanced cell growth inhibition and increased apoptosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor cells harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 32371592). 32371592
KIT V560_Y578del gastrointestinal stromal tumor sensitive Nintedanib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, Ofev (nintedanib) decreased Kit phosphorylation and downstream signaling, induced cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibited proliferation of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and suppressed tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 35194937). 35194937