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Profile Name | KIT V560_Y578del |
Gene Variant Detail | |
Relevant Treatment Approaches | KIT Inhibitor |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Relevant Treatment Approaches | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Ponatinib | Preclinical - Patient cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a patient-derived gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del demonstrated sensitivity to Iclusig (ponatinib) in culture (PMID: 25239608). | 25239608 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, a patient derived GIST cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del demonstrated sensitivity to Gleevec (imatinib) in culture (PMID: 25239608). | 25239608 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib + Infigratinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Truseltiq (infigratinib) and Gleevec (imatinib) combination treatment demonstrated enhanced antiproliferative activity in gastrointestinal stromal tumor cells harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture (PMID: 25673643). | 25673643 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Olverembatinib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Olverembatinib (HQP1351) treatment inhibited Kit activity and proliferation of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in a cell line xenograft model (PMID: 31673329). | 31673329 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Axitinib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Inlyta (axitinib) inhibited KIT phosphorylation and downstream signaling, reduced proliferation and induced cell-cycle arrest in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in xenograft models (PMID: 31205508). | 31205508 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Sunitinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Sutent (sunitinib) inhibited proliferation of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture (PMID: 31205508). | 31205508 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | AZD3229 | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, AZD3229 inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture (PMID: 32350132). | 32350132 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Gleevec (imatinib) inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). | 32350132 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Avapritinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Ayvakit (avapritinib) inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). | 32350132 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | resistant | KIT Inhibitor | Ripretinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Qinlock (ripretinib) inhibited cell growth and KIT signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). | 32350132 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Regorafenib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Stivarga (regorafenib) inhibited growth of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, but was less potent compared to AZD3229 (PMID: 32350132). | 32350132 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | Copanlisib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Aliqopa (copanlisib) inhibited cell growth and PI3K signaling in a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and inhibited tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 32371592). | 32371592 | |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | KIT Inhibitor | Copanlisib + Imatinib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, the combination of Aliqopa (copanlisib) and Gleevec (imatinib) demonstrated enhanced cell growth inhibition and increased apoptosis of gastrointestinal stromal tumor cells harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 32371592). | 32371592 |
KIT V560_Y578del | gastrointestinal stromal tumor | sensitive | Nintedanib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Ofev (nintedanib) decreased Kit phosphorylation and downstream signaling, induced cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibited proliferation of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor cell line harboring KIT V560_Y578del in culture, and suppressed tumor growth in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 35194937). | 35194937 |