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Therapy Name | Hydroxychloroquine + Metformin + Sirolimus |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description | |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hydroxychloroquine | Plaquenil | HCQ | Plaquenil (hydroxychloroquine sulfate) increases intralysosomal pH, resulting in inhibition of autophagic protein degradation and accumulation of autophagosomes, which potentially leads to cell death in autophagy-dependent tumor cells (NCI Drug Dictionary). | |
Metformin | Glucophage | Apo-Metformin | mTOR Inhibitor 51 | Glucophage (metformin) inhibits part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and may exert antineoplastic effects through inhibition of mTOR and is FDA approved for type 2 diabetes (FDA.gov). |
Sirolimus | Rapamune | Rapamycin | mTORC1 Inhibitor 9 | Rapamune (sirolimus) binds to the FKBP-12 to generate an immunosuppressive complex that binds and allosterically inhibits mTOR (PMID: 25261369). Rapamune (sirolimus) is FDA approved for the prevention of renal transplant rejection and for patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT05036226 | Phase Ib/II | Hydroxychloroquine + Metformin + Sirolimus Dasatinib + Hydroxychloroquine + Metformin + Nelfinavir + Sirolimus Hydroxychloroquine + Metformin + Nelfinavir + Sirolimus Dasatinib + Hydroxychloroquine + Metformin + Sirolimus | COAST Therapy in Advanced Solid Tumors and Prostate Cancer (COAST) | Recruiting | USA | 0 |