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| Profile Name | FGFR2 act mut |
| Gene Variant Detail | |
| Relevant Treatment Approaches | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) FGFR2 Inhibitor |
| Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Relevant Treatment Approaches | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FGFR2 act mut | endometrial cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Dovitinib | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, both cell lines and cell line xenograft models of endometrial cancer with FGFR2 activating mutations showed greater sensitivity to Dovitinib (TKI258) as compared to FGFR2 wild-type (PMID: 23443805). | 23443805 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | FGFR2 Inhibitor | Zoligratinib | Phase I | Actionable | In a Phase I trial, Debio 1347 (CH5183284) dosing regimen has been determined in solid tumor patients with activating FGFR2 alterations (JCO, Vol 33, No 15_suppl (May 20 Supplement), 2015: 2540). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | stomach carcinoma | sensitive | FGFR2 Inhibitor | S-49076 | Preclinical - Cell line xenograft | Actionable | In a preclinical study, S-49076 inhibited Met activation, resulting in growth inhibition of gastric carcinoma cells harboring FGFR2 activating mutations in culture and in cell line xenograft models (PMID: 23804704). | 23804704 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Ponatinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Iclusig (ponatinib) inhibited receptor phosphorylation and cell growth in transformed cells expressing constitutively active FGFR2 in culture (PMID: 22238366). | 22238366 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Dovitinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, Dovitinib (TKI258) inhibited receptor phosphorylation and cell proliferation in transformed cells expressing constitutively active FGFR2 in culture (PMID: 22238366). | 22238366 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | decreased response | Cediranib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing constitutively active FGFR2 demonstrated reduced sensitivity to inhibition of receptor phosphorylation and cell proliferation by Cediranib (AZD-2171) in culture, when compared to other tyrosine kinase inhibitors (PMID: 22238366). | 22238366 | |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | decreased response | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Nintedanib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing constitutively active FGFR2 demonstrated reduced sensitivity to Ofev (Nintedanib) in culture, when compared to other tyrosine kinase inhibitors (PMID: 22238366). | 22238366 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | decreased response | Brivanib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing constitutively active FGFR2 demonstrated reduced sensitivity to inhibition of receptor phosphorylation and cell proliferation by Brivanib (BMS-540215) in culture, when compared to other tyrosine kinase inhibitors (PMID: 22238366). | 22238366 | |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Phase I | Actionable | In a Phase I trial, Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in stable disease in 70% (16/23) and partial response in 22% (5/23) of patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR 1-4 activating mutations (including amplifications, mutations and translocations), while no antitumor activity was observed in patients with unknown or no known changes in FGFR (PMID: 26324363; NCT01703481). | 26324363 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | FGFR2 Inhibitor | Fexagratinib | Phase II | Actionable | In a Phase II (MATCH) trial, AZD4547 treatment resulted in an overall response rate of 10.5% (2/19) in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR2 or 3 activating single nucleotide variants and a 6-month progression-free survival rate of 6%, with a partial response in 1 and stable disease in 2 of 12 patients with FGFR2 activating mutations (PMID: 32463741; NCT02465060). | 32463741 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Phase II | Actionable | In a Phase II trial (RAGNAR), Balversa (erdafitinib) treatment resulted in an objective response rate of 29.5% (64/217, 6 complete and 58 partial responses), a disease control rate of 74%, clinical benefit rate of 46%, a median duration of response of 6.9 months, median progression-free survival of 4.2 months, and median overall survival of 10.7 months in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3 mutations or fusions (PMID: 37541273; NCT04083976). | 37541273 |
| FGFR2 act mut | cholangiocarcinoma | predicted - sensitive | FGFR2 Inhibitor | Tinengotinib | Clinical Study | Actionable | In a combined analysis of 3 clinical trials, Tinengotinib (TT-00420) resulted in an overall response rate (ORR) of 20.7% and disease control rate (DCR) of 75.9% in cholangiocarcinoma patients (n=58), and in patients with FGFR2 mutations (n=29), an ORR of 34% and DCR of 89.7% and ORR of 38.1%, DCR of 95.2%, and median progression-free survival of 6.9 mo in patients with prior FGFR inhibitor resistance (n=21) (Ann Oncol (2023) 34 (suppl_2): S215-S216; NCT03654547, NCT04742959, NCT04919642). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | transitional cell carcinoma | no benefit | FGFR2 Inhibitor | Derazantinib | Phase Ib/II | Actionable | In a Phase I/II trial (FIDES-02), Derazantinib (ARQ 087) treatment was well tolerated but demonstrated limited efficacy in patients with urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR1 (n=4), FGFR2 (n=7), or FGFR3 (n=35) mutations or FGFR3 fusions (n=6), with an objective response rate of 8.2% (4/49, all partial responses) and disease control rate of 30.6% (15/49) by independent central review (PMID: 38627238; NCT04045613). | 38627238 |
| FGFR2 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | KIN-3248 | Phase I | Actionable | In a Phase I trial, KIN-3248 treatment demonstrated safety and preliminary activity in patients with advanced solid tumors harboring alterations in FGFR2 or FGFR3, resulting in an objective response rate of 9.25% (5/54, 5 partial responses) and disease control rate of 46% (25/54), with stable disease in 20 patients (PMID: 38602417; NCT05242822). | 38602417 |
| FGFR2 act mut | lung non-small cell carcinoma | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer harboring oncogenic or likely oncogenic FGFR alterations (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | breast cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with stage IV (M1) breast cancer harboring FGFR fusion or mutations (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | salivary gland cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines for patients with unresectable locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic salivary gland tumors harboring FGFR mutations or fusions (category 2B) who received prior systemic therapy and have no alternative systemic therapy available (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | oral cavity cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with oral cavity cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | oropharynx cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with oropharynx cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | hypopharynx cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with hypopharynx cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | supraglottis cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with supraglottic larynx cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | glottis cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with glottic larynx cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | ethmoid sinus cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with ethmoid sinus cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |
| FGFR2 act mut | maxillary sinus cancer | sensitive | FGFR Inhibitor (Pan) | Erdafitinib | Guideline | Actionable | Balversa (erdafitinib) is included in guidelines as subsequent-line therapy (category 2B) for patients with maxillary sinus cancer harboring FGFR mutations or fusions and with no alternative options (NCCN.org). | detail... |