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Gene | CTNNB1 |
Variant | T41A |
Impact List | missense |
Protein Effect | gain of function |
Gene Variant Descriptions | CTNNB1 T41A lies within a Gsk3b phosphorylation site of the Ctnnb1 protein (UniProt.org). T41A confers a gain of function to the Ctnnb1 protein as demonstrated by nuclear accumulation of Ctnnb1 and increased Ctnnb1-dependent transcription (PMID: 10698519, PMID: 10487827, PMID: 12200448). |
Associated Drug Resistance | |
Category Variants Paths |
CTNNB1 mutant CTNNB1 act mut CTNNB1 T41A |
Transcript | NM_001098210.2 |
gDNA | chr3:g.41224633A>G |
cDNA | c.121A>G |
Protein | p.T41A |
Source Database | RefSeq |
Genome Build | GRCh38/hg38 |
Transcript | gDNA | cDNA | Protein | Source Database | Genome Build |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
XM_047447478.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_047447480.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001098209.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001098210.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_017005738.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001098209 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_047447479.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_047447481.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_047447483.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_024453358.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_024453357.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001098210.2 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_006712985.2 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001904.3 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001098209.2 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_024453356.2 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001904 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_024453356.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_006712985 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_047447477.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001904.4 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
NM_001098210 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_006712985.1 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_017005738 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_017005738.2 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
XM_005264886 | chr3:g.41224633A>G | c.121A>G | p.T41A | RefSeq | GRCh38/hg38 |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CTNNB1 act mut | lung non-small cell carcinoma | predicted - resistant | Osimertinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, activating CTNNB1 mutations including S37F/C (n=5), D32V (n=1), G34V (n=1), and T41I (n=1) were identified in 8 of 100 patients with non-small cell lung cancer at treatment discontinuation of Tagrisso (osimertinib) (PMID: 31839416). | 31839416 |
CTNNB1 act mut | Advanced Solid Tumor | predicted - sensitive | CC-91516 | Preclinical - Patient cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, CC-91516 treatment induced apoptosis and inhibited viability of cancer cells harboring CTNNB1 activating mutations, and inhibited ex vivo colony formation from patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models in culture (Cancer Res 2022;82(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 1180). | detail... |
CTNNB1 act mut | hepatocellular carcinoma | decreased response | unspecified CTLA4 antibody + unspecified PD-1 antibody | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a clinical study, treatment with immune checkpoint antibodies, including anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-CTLA-4 monotherapy or combinations of anti-PD-1 with anti-CTLA-4, anti-LAG3, or anti-KIR, was less effective in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with Wnt pathway mutations in CTNNB1 or AXIN1 compared to patients without Wnt pathway mutations, with 0% (0/10) vs. 53% (9/17) achieving disease control, respectively, and shorter progression-free survival (2.0 mo vs. 7.4 mo) (PMID: 30373752; NCT01775072). | 30373752 |
CTNNB1 act mut | hepatocellular carcinoma | sensitive | WNTinib | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, WNTinib increased survival in a mouse model of CTNNB1-driven hepatocellular carcinoma (PMID: 37537299). | 37537299 |
CTNNB1 act mut | desmoid tumor | sensitive | Imatinib | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a retrospective analysis, patients with desmoid fibromatosis harboring CTNNB1 activating exon 3 mutations demonstrated a greater progression arrest rate at 6 months compared to patients with CTNNB1 wild-type tumor when treated with Gleevec (imatinib) (PMID: 26861905). | 26861905 |
CTNNB1 act mut | hepatocellular carcinoma | decreased response | unspecified CTLA4 antibody | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a clinical study, treatment with immune checkpoint antibodies, including anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-CTLA-4 monotherapy or combinations of anti-PD-1 with anti-CTLA-4, anti-LAG3, or anti-KIR, was less effective in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with Wnt pathway mutations in CTNNB1 or AXIN1 compared to patients without Wnt pathway mutations, with 0% (0/10) vs. 53% (9/17) achieving disease control, respectively, and shorter progression-free survival (2.0 mo vs. 7.4 mo) (PMID: 30373752; NCT01775072). | 30373752 |
CTNNB1 act mut | hepatocellular carcinoma | decreased response | unspecified PD-1 antibody | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | n a clinical study, treatment with immune checkpoint antibodies, including anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-CTLA-4 monotherapy or combinations of anti-PD-1 with anti-CTLA-4, anti-LAG3, or anti-KIR, was less effective in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with Wnt pathway mutations in CTNNB1 or AXIN1 compared to patients without Wnt pathway mutations, with 0% (0/10) vs. 53% (9/17) achieving disease control, respectively, and shorter progression-free survival (2.0 mo vs. 7.4 mo) (PMID: 30373752; NCT01775072). | 30373752 |
CTNNB1 act mut | hepatocellular carcinoma | decreased response | unspecified PD-L1 antibody | Clinical Study - Cohort | Actionable | In a clinical study, treatment with immune checkpoint antibodies, including anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, or anti-CTLA-4 monotherapy or combinations of anti-PD-1 with anti-CTLA-4, anti-LAG3, or anti-KIR, was less effective in hepatocellular carcinoma patients with Wnt pathway mutations in CTNNB1 or AXIN1 compared to patients without Wnt pathway mutations, with 0% (0/10) vs. 53% (9/17) achieving disease control, respectively, and shorter progression-free survival (2.0 mo vs. 7.4 mo) (PMID: 30373752; NCT01775072). | 30373752 |
CTNNB1 mutant | endometrial cancer | predicted - sensitive | Temsirolimus | Phase II | Actionable | In a retrospective study of a Phase II trial, Torisel (temsirolimus) treatment resulted in an increased progression-free survival (HR 0.46) but not response rate (response difference 0.00) in advanced endometrial cancer patients harboring CTNNB1 mutations (PMID: 27016228). | 27016228 |
CTNNB1 mutant | medulloblastoma | not applicable | N/A | Guideline | Prognostic | WNT-driven medulloblastomas, characterized by CTNNB1 or APC mutations, are associated with favorable prognosis (NCCN.org). | detail... |
CTNNB1 mutant | desmoid tumor | not applicable | N/A | Guideline | Diagnostic | CTNNB1 mutations aid the diagnosis of desmoid tumor (NCCN.org). | detail... |
CTNNB1 mutant | colorectal cancer | sensitive | BC21 | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, BC21 inhibited growth and viability of a colorectal cancer cell line with a CTNNB1 mutation and increased beta-catenin expression in culture (PMID: 22224445). | 22224445 |
CTNNB1 mutant | hepatocellular carcinoma | predicted - sensitive | WNTinib | Preclinical - Cell culture | Actionable | In a preclinical study, WNTinib inhibited Ezh2 phosphorylation and viability in a hepatocellular carcinoma cell line harboring a deletion of CTNNB1 exons in culture (PMID: 37537299). | 37537299 |
CTNNB1 mutant | endometrial cancer | predicted - sensitive | Cabozantinib | Case Reports/Case Series | Actionable | In a Phase II (NCI9322/PHL86) trial, Cometriq (Cabometyx, cabozantinib) treatment resulted in a response rate of 40% (4/10) and a 12-week progression-free survival rate of 70% (7/10) in patients with endometrial cancer harboring CTNNB1 mutations, with a median PFS of 7.6 months (PMID: 31992589; NCT01935934). | 31992589 |
CTNNB1 mutant | hepatocellular carcinoma | sensitive | PMED-1 | Preclinical | Actionable | In a preclinical study, PMED-1 decreased Wnt expression and decreased proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells with Ctnnb1 mutations (PMID: 24819961). | 24819961 |