Molecular Profile Detail

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Profile Name BRAF V600D
Gene Variant Detail

BRAF V600D (gain of function)

Relevant Treatment Approaches BRAF Inhibitor MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor RAF Inhibitor (Pan)

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Relevant Treatment Approaches Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive RAF Inhibitor (Pan) CCT196969 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, CCT196969 inhibited MEK and ERK phosphorylation and growth of melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 25500121, PMID: 17210691). 25500121 17210691
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive RAF Inhibitor (Pan) CCT241161 Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, CCT241161 inhibited MEK and ERK phosphorylation and growth of melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 25500121, PMID: 17210691). 25500121 17210691
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive RAF Inhibitor (Pan) AZ628 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, AZ628 inhibited proliferation of melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive RAF Inhibitor (Pan) TAK-632 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, TAK-632 inhibited proliferation of melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive BRAF Inhibitor PLX7904 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, PLX7904 inhibited proliferation of melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive RAF Inhibitor (Pan) Vemurafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Zelboraf (vemurafenib) inhibited proliferation of melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive BRAF Inhibitor Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited proliferation of melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600D pilocytic astrocytoma predicted - sensitive BRAF Inhibitor MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Dabrafenib + Trametinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, single Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and subsequent Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and Mekinist (trametinib) combination treatment resulted in disease stablization in a patient with pilocytic astrocytoma harboring BRAF V600D (PMID: 28784858). 28784858
BRAF V600D lung non-small cell carcinoma predicted - sensitive RAF Inhibitor (Pan) Vemurafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase II trial, Zelboraf (vemurafenib) treatment resulted in a objective response rate of 44.8% (43/96), median duration of response of 6.4 months, median progression-free survival (PFS) of 5.2 months, and median overall survival of 10 months in non-small cell lung cancer patients with BRAF V600 mutations, with a PFS of 3.8 months in the patient harboring BRAF V600D (PMID: 31959346; NCT02304809). 31959346
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor RAF Inhibitor (Pan) Belvarafenib + Cobimetinib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, the addition of Cotellic (cobimetinib) to treatment with Belvarafenib (HM95573) in a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600D resulted in greater inhibition of cell proliferation in culture compared to single agent alone (PMID: 33953400). 33953400
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive ASTX029 Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, ASTX029 treatment inhibited growth of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 34330842). 34330842
BRAF V600D ganglioglioma predicted - sensitive BRAF Inhibitor MEK inhibitor (Pan) MEK1 Inhibitor MEK2 Inhibitor Dabrafenib + Trametinib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, treatment with the combination of Tafinlar (dabrafenib) and Mekinist (trametinib) resulted in a partial response in a pediatric patient with ganglioglioma harboring BRAF V600D (PMID: 38844796; NCT03336931). 38844796