Therapy Detail

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Therapy Name Dabrafenib
Synonyms
Therapy Description

Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibits the activity of BRAF, including V600E, which results in the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation (PMID: 22735384). Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is FDA approved for BRAF V600E/K- positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma, and in combination with Mekinist (trametinib) for BRAF V600E/K-mutant melanoma, BRAF V600E-mutant non-small cell lung cancer, BRAF V600E-mutant anaplastic thyroid cancer, for adult and pediatric patients of 6 years or older with unresectable or metastatic solid tumors harboring BRAF V600E, and for pediatric patients of 1 year or older with low-grade glioma harboring BRAF V600E (FDA.gov).

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Drug Name Trade Name Synonyms Drug Classes Drug Description
Dabrafenib Tafinlar GSK2118436 BRAF Inhibitor 25 Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibits the activity of BRAF, including V600E, which results in the inhibition of tumor cell proliferation (PMID: 22735384). Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is FDA approved for BRAF V600E/K- positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma, and in combination with Mekinist (trametinib) for BRAF V600E/K-mutant melanoma, BRAF V600E-mutant non-small cell lung cancer, BRAF V600E-mutant anaplastic thyroid cancer, for adult and pediatric patients of 6 years or older with unresectable or metastatic solid tumors harboring BRAF V600E, and for pediatric patients of 1 year or older with low-grade glioma harboring BRAF V600E (FDA.gov).

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Molecular Profile Indication/Tumor Type Response Type Therapy Name Approval Status Evidence Type Efficacy Evidence References
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I99G melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I99G demonstrated resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 M94I melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 M94I in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 G128V melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 G128V demonstrated resistance to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture, resulting in sustained Map2k1/2 and Erk1/2 phosphorylation (PMID: 24265153). 24265153
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P306H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P306H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 F53V melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 F53V was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600K NRAS Q61K melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600K and NRAS Q61K were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 G176S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 G176S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E BRAF over exp melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line overexpressing BRAF V600E was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36622773). 36622773
BRAF L597R melanoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment inhibited Erk activation and reduced viability of patient-derived melanoma cells harboring BRAF L597R in culture (PMID: 23715574). 23715574
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S150F melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S150F in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 L215F melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 L215F in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF L597V NRAS Q61K lung non-small cell carcinoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, non-small cell lung cancer cells harboring both BRAF L597V and NRAS Q61K demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 G276W melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 G276W in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
MAP2K1 K57E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, MAP2K1 (MEK1) K57E mutations restored extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation in the presence of Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in cultured melanoma cell lines (PMID: 24463458). 24463458
BRAF V600E NRAS A146T melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E and NRAS A146T were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600D melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited proliferation of melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600D in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF wild-type melanoma no benefit Dabrafenib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment did not inhibit viability of patient-derived wild-type BRAF melanoma cells in culture (PMID: 23715574). 23715574
BRAF V600K MAP2K1 P124L melanoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600K and MAP2K1 P124L demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 25370473). 25370473
BRAF V600E pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in 1 partial response and 1 stable disease in 2 patients with tempero-parietal pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma harboring BRAF V600E and CDKN2A deletion (PMID: 39399174). 39399174
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I99T melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I99T demonstrated resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
BRAF V600K MAP2K1 P124Q melanoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600K and MAP2K1 P124Q demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 25370473). 25370473
BRAF N486_P490del Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited Mek and Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF N486_P490del in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF V487_P492delinsA pancreatic cancer resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a pancreatic cancer cell line harboring BRAF V487_P492delinsA was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (PMID: 26732095). 26732095
BRAF L485_P490delinsFS Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) did not inhibit Mek and Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF L485_P490delinsFS in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 Q58* melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 Q58* in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF G469A lung adenocarcinoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells derived from a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring BRAF G469A were resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 32540409). 32540409
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R349K melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R349K in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I103_K104del melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I103_K104del was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E pilocytic astrocytoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a near complete response and resolution of leptomeningeal dissemination in a patient with pilocytic astrocytoma harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 28784858). 28784858
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 C121S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 C121S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 A132V melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 A132V in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 V154I melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 V154I in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 Y229H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 Y229H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF N486_P490del ovarian cancer conflicting Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited MAPK signaling and colony formation in an ovarian cancer cell line harboring BRAF N486_P490del in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF N486_P490del ovarian cancer conflicting Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) resulted in minimal growth inhibitory activity of an ovarian cancer cell line harboring BRAF N486_P490del (PMID: 26732095). 26732095
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R49H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R49H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E desmoplastic infantile ganglioglioma / desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a partial response with resolution of ascites in a pediatric patient with suprasellar metastatic desmoplastic infantile astrocytoma harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 39399174). 39399174
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P387S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P387S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P387S NRAS A146T melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E, NRAS A146T and MAP2K1 P387S were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 G79V melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 G79V in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 N382H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 N382H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF F247L Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, transformed cells expressing BRAF F247L demonstrated sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 28512244). 28512244
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 G128D melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 G128D was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF G466E melanoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF G466E demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 K57E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 K57E was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 K57E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, expression of MAP2K1 K57E in a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E conferred resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 25370473). 25370473
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S72G melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S72G in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E colorectal cancer sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, colorectal cancer cell lines harboring a BRAF V600E mutation had increased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture compared to cell lines with wild-type BRAF (PMID: 24885690). 24885690
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 Q56P melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E expressing MAP2K1 Q56P were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition and retained MEK and ERK signaling in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600E ganglioglioma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in partial response 8 weeks after therapy initiation in a pediatric patient with anaplastic ganglioglioma harboring BRAF V600E, but disease progression occurred at 40 weeks due to acquired resistance (PMID: 29880583). 29880583
BRAF V600E ganglioglioma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in symptomatic improvement and clinical efficacy in three pediatric patients with brainstem ganglioglioma harboring BRAF V600E, with decreased tumor volume and treatment continuing for at least 5.5 years in one patient, a significant partial response in another patient, and a partial response in a third patient with tumor regression and ongoing response for at least 2 years (PMID: 31502039). 31502039
BRAF V600E ganglioglioma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a partial response in two pediatric patients with ganglioglioma (1 suprasellar ganglioglioma, 1 cervicomedullary ganglioglioma) harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 39399174). 39399174
BRAF V600E anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a patient with tempero-parietal anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 39399174). 39399174
BRAF V600E NRAS Q61K melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing NRAS Q61K was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36622773). 36622773
BRAF V600E NRAS Q61K melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring BRAF V600E and NRAS Q61K was resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (PMID: 37729428). 37729428
BRAF V600E NRAS Q61K melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E expressing NRAS Q61K were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition and retained MEK and ERK signaling (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S327T melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S327T in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF L505H Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing BRAF L505H were resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 34108213). 34108213
BRAF V600E BRAF V600M melanoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with rapidly growing malignant melanoma harboring BRAF V600E and V600M achieved a 60% reduction in tumor size 1 week following treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib), and the tumor completely disappeared 1 month after beginning treatment (PMID: 23031422). 23031422
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 A14S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 A14S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF L514V BRAF V600E melanoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells expressing BRAF L514V in cis with V600E demonstrated decreased response to Tafinlar (dabrafenib)-induced inhibition of Erk phosphorylation and colony formation compared to cells expressing BRAF V600E in culture (PMID: 29880583). 29880583
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I103N melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I103N was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E NRAS Q61R melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Pdx Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring BRAF V600E and NRAS Q61R was resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (PMID: 37729428). 37729428
BRAF V600X skin melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) therapy is included in guidelines for patients with unresectable or metastatic cutaneous melanoma harboring BRAF V600 activating mutations, in cases where BRAF/MEK inhibitor combination therapy is contraindicated (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P124Q melanoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P124Q demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in cell culture (PMID: 25370473). 25370473
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 D303N melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 D303N in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF G469V NRAS Q61K melanoma no benefit Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment did not result in significant growth inhibition in a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF G469V and NRAS Q61K in culture (PMID: 29903896). 29903896
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R291K melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R291K in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600X ganglioglioma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I/II trial, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a partial response in a pediatric patient with BRAF V600-mutant ganglioglioma (PMID: 31811016; NCT01677741). 31811016
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P193S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P193S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S218D MAP2K1 S222D melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, expression of MAP2K1 S218D and S222D in melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E conferred resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
BRAF A598_T599insV pilocytic astrocytoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) resulted in neurological improvement and decreased tumor size after 3 months of treatment in a pediatric patient with pilocytic astrocytoma harboring BRAF A598_T599insV (reported as BRAF V599ins) (PMID: 38781546). 38781546
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 Y134C melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 Y134C in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E glioblastoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a previously treated pediatric patient with epithelioid glioblastoma harboring BRAF V600E demonstrated stable disease for 10 months when treated with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (PMID: 29621181). 29621181
BRAF L597V lung adenocarcinoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Patient cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, cells derived from a lung adenocarcinoma patient harboring BRAF L597V were resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 32540409). 32540409
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 G294E melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 G294E in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R201H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R201H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF G469A lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment did not result in significant growth inhibition in a non-small lung cancer cell line harboring BRAF G469A in culture (PMID: 29903896). 29903896
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 K57T melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 K57T was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E Erdheim-Chester disease sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is included in guidelines as first-line or subsequent-line therapy for patients with Erdheim-Chester disease harboring BRAF V600E (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I99M melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I99M demonstrated sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment similar to cells expressing wild-type MAP2K1 in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
BRAF L485_P490delinsF Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) did not inhibit Mek and Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF L485_P490delinsF in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF L485_T488delinsF Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing BRAF L485_T488delinsF were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib)-induced inhibition of ERK and MEK signaling in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 V93F melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 V93F in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R108Q melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R108Q in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 D336H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 D336H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R96K melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R96K in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P264S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P264S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 F53L melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited Erk and Mek phosphorylation but did not inhibit proliferation in a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 F53L in culture (PMID: 36622773). 36622773
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 F53L melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 F53L was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R47Q melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R47Q in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF L514V breast cancer resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) did not inhibit Erk and Mek signaling in breast cancer cells expressing BRAF L514V in culture (PMID: 29880583). 29880583
BRAF V600E melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib FDA approved - On Companion Diagnostic Actionable In a Phase III clinical trial (BREAK-3) that supported FDA approval, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) improved median progression-free survival compared to Deticene (dacarbazine) (5.1 vs 2.7 months, HR=0.3, p<0.0001) in patients with BRAF V600E positive melanoma (PMID: 22735384; NCT01227889). detail... detail... 22735384
BRAF V600X Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial (BRF116013), Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment was well tolerated and demonstrated preliminary efficacy, resulted in a median duration of treatment of 75.6 week in pediatric patients with BRAF V600-mutant advanced solid tumors, including low-grade (n=15) and high-grade (n=8) gliomas, Langerhans cell histiocytosis (n=2), neuroblastoma (n=1), and papillary thyroid cancer (n=1) (PMID: 31506385; NCT01677741). 31506385
BRAF V600E skin melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) therapy is included in guidelines for cutaneous melanoma patients with unresectable or metastatic disease harboring BRAF V600 activating mutations, such as BRAF V600E, in cases where BRAF/MEK inhibitor combination therapy is contraindicated (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF N486_P490del pancreatic cancer predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a patient with pancreatic cancer harboring BRAF N486_P490del had a partial response when treated with Tafinlar (dabrafenib), demonstrating a decrease in both the size of the primary and metastatic lesions and response duration of 6 months (PMID: 31519698). 31519698
BRAF I463W BRAF V600E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing BRAF I463W or expressing BRAF V600E and I463W in cis demonstrated resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 M146I melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 M146I in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF mutant Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Dabrafenib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I clinical trial, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) demonstrated safety and efficacy in patients with BRAF V600E positive solid tumors (PMID: 22608338). 22608338
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 R201C melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 R201C in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S231L melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S231L in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E colon neuroendocrine neoplasm predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment of a patient with recurrent neuroendocrine carcinoma of the colon harboring a BRAF V600E mutation resulted in stable disease for 6 months before disease progression (PMID: 30181415). 30181415
BRAF L485F Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing BRAF L485F were resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 34108213). 34108213
MAP2K1 V60E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line expressing MAP2K1 V60E demonstrated resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 24265153). 24265153
BRAF V600K skin melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) therapy is included in guidelines for cutaneous melanoma patients with unresectable or metastatic disease harboring BRAF V600 activating mutations, such as BRAF V600K, in cases where BRAF/MEK inhibitor combination therapy is contraindicated (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 K4N melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 K4N in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E papillary thyroid carcinoma sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is included in guidelines for patients with recurrent, advanced, or metastatic thyroid papillary carcinoma harboring BRAF V600E for whom clinical trials are not available or appropriate (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF V600E papillary thyroid carcinoma sensitive Dabrafenib Clinical Study - Cohort Actionable In a clinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment stimulated radioiodine uptake in 60% (6/10) of patients with metastatic iodine-refractory papillary thyroid cancer harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 25549723; NCT01534897). 25549723
BRAF L485S BRAF V600E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, expression of BRAF L485S in melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E conferred resistance to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment in culture (PMID: 31925410). 31925410
BRAF V600E follicular thyroid carcinoma sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is included in guidelines for patients with recurrent, advanced, or metastatic thyroid follicular carcinoma harboring BRAF V600E for whom clinical trials are not available or appropriate (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 F53I melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 F53I was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 V127M melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 V127M in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF E451K breast cancer predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in increased Erk phosphorylation in breast cancer cells expressing BRAF E451K in culture (PMID: 31158244). 31158244
BRAF V504_R506dup Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing BRAF V504_R506dup were resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture and cell line xenograft models (PMID: 34108213). 34108213
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 W247* melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 W247* in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E nephroblastoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a durable major response with a decrease in the pulmonary metastases in an adult patient with metastatic nephroblastoma harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 31109800). 31109800
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 D136N melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 D136N in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF R506_K507insLLR Advanced Solid Tumor resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell line xenograft Actionable In a preclinical study, cells expressing BRAF R506_K507insLLR were resistant to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture and cell line xenograft models (PMID: 34108213). 34108213
BRAF V600K MAP2K1 P124S melanoma predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in disease progression within 5 weeks in a metastatic melanoma patient harboring BRAF V600K and MAP2K1 P124S (PMID: 24265153). 24265153
BRAF G596D breast cancer predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment did not inhibit Erk phosphorylation in breast cancer cells expressing BRAF G596D in culture (PMID: 31158244). 31158244
BRAF L597S melanoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Pdx & cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment inhibited ERK activation and proliferation of melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF L597S in culture, but did not result in tumor shrinkage as a single agent in a melanoma patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model harboring BRAF L597S (PMID: 29903896). 29903896
BRAF K601E melanoma no benefit Dabrafenib Phase I Actionable In a Phase I trial, no responses were demonstrated among three melanoma patients with non-V600 BRAF mutations, including two patients harboring BRAF K601E, following treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib), compared to a confirmed response rate of 50% in patients harboring BRAF V600 mutations (PMID: 22608338). 22608338
BRAF L485_P490delinsY Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) did not inhibit Mek and Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF L485_P490delinsY in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P387S NRAS Q61K melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E, NRAS Q61K and MAP2K1 P387S were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 N345T melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 N345T in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF T599dup Advanced Solid Tumor sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited downstream signaling and viability in transformed cells expressing BRAF T599dup in culture (PMID: 38662982). 38662982
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S331R melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S331R in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 V258I melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 V258I in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I99_K104del melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I99_K104del was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 E203K melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 E203K was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 A76V melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 A76V in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P105_A106del melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P105_A106del was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 A106T melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 A106T in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 L235H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 L235H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 E367K melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 E367K in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P387S NRAS Q61K NRAS A146T melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E, NRAS Q61K, NRAS A146T and MAP2K1 P387S were resistant Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
SMARCA4 mut TP53 mut adrenal gland cancer resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human adrenal gland cancer cells harboring SMARCA4 and TP53 mutations were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 26343583). 26343583
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P162S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P162S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P162S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited growth of BRAF V600E-mutant melanoma cells expressing MAP2K1 P162S in culture (PMID: 24265154). 24265154
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 Q56_G61delinsR melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 Q56_G61delinsR was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P293S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P293S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 F53_Q58delinsL melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 F53_Q58delinsL was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 I111S melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 I111S in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 K59del melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, human melanoma cell lines harboring BRAF V600E and MAP2K1 K59del were resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) mediated growth inhibition in culture (PMID: 22389471). 22389471
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 H100_I103delinsPL melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 H100_I103delinsPL was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF T599K breast cancer predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment did not inhibit Erk phosphorylation in breast cancer cells expressing BRAF T599K in culture (PMID: 31158244). 31158244
BRAF V600E lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Dabrafenib Phase II Actionable In a Phase II trial, 33% (26/78) of previously treated non-small cell lung carcinoma patients harboring BRAF V600E demonstrated an overall response, which included all partial responses, when treated with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) while 67% (4/6) receiving Tafinlar (dabrafenib) as a first-line treatment achieved partial responses (PMID: 27080216; NCT01336634). 27080216
BRAF V600E lung non-small cell carcinoma sensitive Dabrafenib Guideline Actionable Tafinlar (dabrafenib) is in guidelines as a first-line therapy for patients with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer with BRAF V600E mutations who can not tolerate the combination of Mekinist (trametinib) and Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (NCCN.org). detail...
BRAF V600E PTEN del melanoma predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment in a metastatic melanoma patient harboring BRAF V600E and PTEN deletion resulted in disease progression after 2.8 months following an initial partial response (PMID: 31980996). 31980996
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 F53C melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 F53C was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E thyroid gland carcinoma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a Phase I trial, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a partial response in 29% (4/14) and stable disease in 43% (6/14) of patients with thyroid carcinoma harboring BRAF V600E, with 64% (9/14) of patients achieved at least a 10% decrease by RECIST, and a median progression-free survival of 11.3 months among responders (PMID: 25285888; NCT00880321). 25285888
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 L63_D67del melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 L63_D67del in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 V60E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 V60E was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 V60E melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 V60E demonstrated resistance to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture, resulting in sustained Map2k1/2 and Erk1/2 phosphorylation (PMID: 24265153). 24265153
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 D351G melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 D351G in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P124S melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P124S demonstrated resistance to treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 24265153). 24265153
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S200Y melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S200Y in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600R melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited proliferation of melanoma cells harboring BRAF V600R in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF V600R melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a melanoma patient harboring BRAF V600R treated with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) demonstrated a reduction in lesion size after 2.5 months and at 5 months, stable disease, however, after 7 months progression ensued (PMID: 27255157). 27255157
BRAF T310I breast cancer predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in increased Erk phosphorylation in breast cancer cells expressing BRAF T310I in culture (PMID: 31158244). 31158244
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 P326H melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 P326H in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 Q58_E62del melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 Q58_E62del in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E PTEN N329fs lung adenocarcinoma predicted - resistant Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, PTEN N329fs was identified on the post-progression biopsy in a patient with metastatic lung adenocarcinoma harboring BRAF V600E, who previously responded to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (PMID: 32388065). 32388065
BRAF V600E triple-receptor negative breast cancer sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment inhibited Mapk signaling and viability in a triple-negative breast cancer cell line harboring BRAF V600E in culture (PMID: 36011019). 36011019
BRAF D594G NRAS G12D melanoma decreased response Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, melanoma cells harboring both BRAF D594G and NRAS G12D demonstrated decreased sensitivity to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 27523909). 27523909
BRAF L514V BRAF V600E ganglioglioma resistant Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, a pediatric patient with anaplastic ganglioglioma harboring BRAF V600E progressed after initial response to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment, and was found to have acquired a BRAF L514V in cis with BRAF V600E, which conferred dabrafenib resistance in culture (PMID: 29880583). 29880583
BRAF V600X low grade glioma predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Phase Ib/II Actionable In a Phase I/II trial, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment was well tolerated and demonstrated preliminary efficacy, resulted in an objective response rate of 44% (14/32, 1 complete response, 13 partial response) and a disease control rate of 78% (25/32), with a median duration of response of 26 months in pediatric patients with BRAF V600-mutant low-grade gliomas (PMID: 31811016; NCT01677741). 31811016
BRAF V600E gastrointestinal stromal tumor predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) treatment resulted in a 20% decrease in tumor size after 24 weeks in a patient with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 23470635). 23470635
BRAF V600E gastrointestinal stromal tumor predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Case Reports/Case Series Actionable In a clinical case study, third-line treatment with Tafinlar (dabrafenib) resulted in a partial response lasting 19 months in a patient with gastrointestinal stromal tumor harboring BRAF V600E (PMID: 38756640). 38756640
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 S212N melanoma sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited viability of a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 S212N in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V600E MAP2K1 E102_I103del melanoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical - Cell culture Actionable In a preclinical study, a melanoma cell line harboring BRAF V600E and expressing MAP2K1 E102_I103del was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) in culture (PMID: 36442478). 36442478
BRAF V487_P492delinsA Advanced Solid Tumor predicted - sensitive Dabrafenib Preclinical - Biochemical Actionable In a preclinical study, Tafinlar (dabrafenib) inhibited Mek and Erk phosphorylation in cells expressing BRAF V487_P492delinsA in culture (PMID: 37656784). 37656784
BRAF L485_P490delinsY lung non-small cell carcinoma resistant Dabrafenib Preclinical Actionable In a preclinical study, a non-small cell lung carcinoma cell line harboring BRAF L485_P490delinsY was resistant to Tafinlar (dabrafenib) (PMID: 26732095). 26732095

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Clinical Trial Phase Therapies Title Recruitment Status Covered Countries Other Countries
NCT01978236 Phase II Dabrafenib + Trametinib Dabrafenib Dabrafenib/Trametinib, BRAF or BRAF AND MEK Pre-op With BRAF and MEK Post-op, Phase IIB, Melanoma With Brain Mets,Biomarkers and Metabolites Terminated USA | AUS 0
NCT03091257 Phase I Dabrafenib + Trametinib Dabrafenib Trametinib A Study of Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib in Patients With Relapsed and/or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Recruiting USA 0
NCT02551718 Phase I Bosutinib Irinotecan Romidepsin Busulfan Melphalan Nilotinib Crizotinib Cytarabine Mitoxantrone Dasatinib Pazopanib Paclitaxel Clofarabine Hydroxyurea Tretinoin Carfilzomib Nelarabine Bexarotene Pentostatin Everolimus Cabozantinib Mercaptopurine Methotrexate Cladribine Thioguanine Daunorubicin Ponatinib Etoposide Afatinib Gefitinib Gemcitabine Regorafenib Arsenic trioxide Trametinib Imatinib Erlotinib Dabrafenib Decitabine Axitinib Azacitidine Ruxolitinib Fludarabine Lapatinib Ceritinib Sirolimus Sorafenib Lomustine Sunitinib Cabazitaxel Temsirolimus Topotecan Bortezomib Pralatrexate High Throughput Drug Sensitivity Assay and Genomics- Guided Treatment of Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Leukemia Completed USA 0
NCT01723202 Phase II Dabrafenib + Trametinib Dabrafenib Dabrafenib With or Without Trametinib in Treating Patients With Recurrent Thyroid Cancer Unknown status USA 0
NCT01534897 Phase I Dabrafenib Re-differentiation of Radioiodine-Refractory BRAF V600E-mutant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma With GSK2118436 Completed USA 0
NCT01677741 Phase I Dabrafenib A Study to Determine Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Dabrafenib In Children and Adolescent Subjects Completed USA | ITA | ISR | GBR | FRA | ESP | DNK | DEU | CAN | AUS 0
NCT01231594 Phase I Dabrafenib Trametinib A Rollover Study to Provide Continued Treatment With GSK2118436 to Subjects With BRAF Mutation-Positive Tumors Completed USA | POL | ITA | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CAN | AUS 0
NCT01682213 Phase II Dabrafenib Adjuvant Dabrafenib (GSK2118436) in Patients With Surgically Resected AJCC Stage IIIC Melanoma Characterized by a BRAFV600E/K Mutation Completed USA 0
NCT03340506 FDA approved Trametinib Dabrafenib Dabrafenib + Trametinib Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib Rollover Study Recruiting USA | NLD | HUN | FRA | ESP | DNK | DEU | AUT | ARG 3
NCT01701037 Phase II Dabrafenib + Trametinib Dabrafenib Dabrafenib Alone and in Combination With Trametinib Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Locally or Regionally Advanced Melanoma That Can Be Removed By Surgery Terminated USA 0
NCT01336634 Phase II Dabrafenib Dabrafenib + Trametinib Study of Selective BRAF Kinase Inhibitor Dabrafenib Monotherapy Twice Daily and in Combination With Dabrafenib Twice Daily and Trametinib Once Daily in Combination Therapy in Subjects With BRAF V600E Mutation Positive Metastatic (Stage IV) Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. Completed USA | NOR | NLD | ITA | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU 3
NCT05159245 Phase II Vemurafenib Tepotinib Vismodegib Apalutamide Alectinib Regorafenib Entrectinib Pertuzumab + Trastuzumab Pemigatinib Atezolizumab Cobimetinib Dabrafenib + Trametinib Dabrafenib Trametinib Abemaciclib The Finnish National Study to Facilitate Patient Access to Targeted Anti-cancer Drugs (FINPROVE) Recruiting FIN 0
NCT01738451 Phase I Dabrafenib A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Repeat Oral Dosing of GSK2118436 on Cardiac Repolarization in Subjects With V600 BRAF Mutation-Positive Tumors Completed USA | GBR | AUS 0
NCT01721603 Phase II Dabrafenib A Phase 2 Prospective Trial of Dabrafenib With Stereotactic Radiosurgery in BRAFV600E Melanoma Brain Metastases Terminated USA 0
NCT01907802 Phase I Dabrafenib Dabrafenib in Treating Patients With Solid Tumors and Kidney or Liver Dysfunction Terminated USA | CAN 0
NCT04801966 Phase 0 Palbociclib Alpelisib Atezolizumab Vemurafenib Ribociclib Talazoparib Cobimetinib Trametinib Abemaciclib Dabrafenib Nivolumab Binimetinib Pembrolizumab Encorafenib Safety and Oversight of the Individually Tailored Treatment Approach: A Novel Pilot Study (TAILOR) Terminated AUS 0


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