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Therapy Name | Melphalan |
Synonyms | |
Therapy Description |
Alkeran (melphalan) is an antineoplastic alkylating agent, which cross-links DNA and induces cell toxicity and is FDA approved for multiple myeloma and epithelial ovarian carcinoma (FDA.gov). |
Drug Name | Trade Name | Synonyms | Drug Classes | Drug Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Melphalan | Alkeran | Chemotherapy - Alkylating 18 | Alkeran (melphalan) is an antineoplastic alkylating agent, which cross-links DNA and induces cell toxicity and is FDA approved for multiple myeloma and epithelial ovarian carcinoma (FDA.gov). |
Molecular Profile | Indication/Tumor Type | Response Type | Therapy Name | Approval Status | Evidence Type | Efficacy Evidence | References |
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Clinical Trial | Phase | Therapies | Title | Recruitment Status | Covered Countries | Other Countries |
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NCT01256398 | Phase II | Dexamethasone Dasatinib Tacrolimus Cyclophosphamide + Fludarabine Filgrastim Mercaptopurine + Methotrexate + Vincristine Sulfate Melphalan Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Etoposide Pegfilgrastim Alemtuzumab Leucovorin | Dasatinib Followed by Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Older Patients With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT02551718 | Phase I | Bosutinib Irinotecan Romidepsin Busulfan Melphalan Nilotinib Crizotinib Cytarabine Mitoxantrone Dasatinib Pazopanib Paclitaxel Clofarabine Hydroxyurea Tretinoin Carfilzomib Nelarabine Bexarotene Pentostatin Everolimus Cabozantinib Mercaptopurine Methotrexate Cladribine Thioguanine Daunorubicin Ponatinib Etoposide Afatinib Gefitinib Gemcitabine Regorafenib Arsenic trioxide Trametinib Imatinib Erlotinib Dabrafenib Decitabine Axitinib Azacitidine Ruxolitinib Fludarabine Lapatinib Ceritinib Sirolimus Sorafenib Lomustine Sunitinib Cabazitaxel Temsirolimus Topotecan Bortezomib Pralatrexate | High Throughput Drug Sensitivity Assay and Genomics- Guided Treatment of Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Acute Leukemia | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT04817956 | Phase II | Ceritinib Melphalan Cobimetinib + Vemurafenib Alectinib Pemigatinib Entrectinib Bortezomib Dostarlimab-gxly Atezolizumab Alpelisib Atezolizumab + Bevacizumab Olaparib Selpercatinib Capmatinib Dactinomycin Dabrafenib + Trametinib Vismodegib Niraparib Imatinib Pertuzumab/trastuzumab/hyaluronidase-zzxf | Improving Public Cancer Care by Implementing Precision Medicine in Norway (IMPRESS-N) | Recruiting | NOR | 0 |
NCT00550992 | Phase I | Busulfan Melphalan Mercaptopurine Cytarabine + Etoposide + Mitoxantrone Cyclophosphamide + Methotrexate + Pegaspargase + Vincristine Sulfate Thioguanine Cyclosporine anti-thymocyte globulin Daunorubicin Leucovorin | Different Therapies in Treating Infants With Newly Diagnosed Acute Leukemia | Unknown status | USA | NLD | ITA | GBR | FRA | DEU | CZE | BEL | AUT | 0 |
NCT02701673 | Phase Ib/II | Azacitidine Pyridoxine Gemcitabine Belinostat Busulfan Melphalan | Belinostat Combined With Azacitidine/Gemcitabine/Busulfan/Melphalan With Autologous Stem-Cell Transplantation in Refractory or Relapsed Lymphoma | Withdrawn | 0 | |
NCT03691376 | Phase I | Melphalan NY-ESO-1 TCR CD4- CD34+ HSC Aldesleukin Autologous NY-ESO-1-specific CD8-positive T cells | Genetically Engineered Cells (NY-ESO-1 TCR Engineered T Cells and HSCs) After Melphalan Conditioning Regimen in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer | Terminated | USA | 0 |
NCT01529827 | Phase II | Melphalan Methotrexate Tacrolimus Mycophenolate mofetil Fludarabine | Fludarabine Phosphate, Melphalan, and Low-Dose Total-Body Irradiation Followed by Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT03506802 | Phase I | Filgrastim + Plerixafor Lenalidomide Aldesleukin + LV-NY-ESO TCR/sr39TK PBSC + RV-NY-ESO TCR PBMC Melphalan | TCR Genetically Engineered PBMC and PBSC After Melphalan Conditioning Regimen in Treating Participants With Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma | Withdrawn | USA | 0 |
NCT02097134 | Phase I | Melphalan | Intra-arterial Melphalan in Treating Younger Patients With Unilateral Retinoblastoma | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT00936936 | Phase II | Gemcitabine Ifosfamide Etoposide Melphalan Etoposide + Ifosfamide Docetaxel + Gemcitabine + Melphalan Bevacizumab + Carboplatin | High-dose Chemotherapy for Poor-prognosis Relapsed Germ-Cell Tumors | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT01453088 | Phase II | Melphalan Bortezomib | Auto Transplant High Dose Melphalan vs High Dose Melphalan+Bortezomib in Pts With Multiple Myeloma Age 65 Years or Older | Terminated | USA | 0 |
NCT02195479 | Phase III | Bortezomib Daratumumab Melphalan | A Study of Combination of Daratumumanb and Velcade (Bortezomib) Melphalan-Prednisone (DVMP) Compared to Velcade Melphalan-Prednisone (VMP) in Participants With Previously Untreated Multiple Myeloma | Completed | USA | TUR | ROU | POL | HUN | HRV | GRC | GBR | ESP | DEU | CZE | BRA | BGR | BEL | AUS | ARG | 8 |
NCT01526096 | Phase I | Basiliximab Filgrastim Plerixafor Melphalan | Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Multiple Myeloma | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT03562169 | Phase III | Dexamethasone + Ixazomib + Thalidomide Melphalan | The Role of Ixazomib in Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Relapsed Myeloma - Myeloma XII (ACCoRd) | Recruiting | GBR | 0 |
NCT02678572 | Phase III | Dacarbazine Ipilimumab Melphalan Pembrolizumab | Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion vs Best Alternative Care in Patients With Hepatic-dominant Ocular Melanoma | Completed | USA | ITA | GBR | FRA | ESP | DEU | CHE | BEL | AUT | 0 |
NCT01998971 | Phase I | Pomalidomide Bortezomib + Dexamethasone Melphalan Thalidomide Lenalidomide Prednisone Daratumumab Carfilzomib Diphenhydramine Montelukast | A Study of JNJ-54767414 (HuMax CD38) (Anti-CD38 Monoclonal Antibody) in Combination With Backbone Treatments for the Treatment of Patients With Multiple Myeloma | Completed | USA | FRA | ESP | 0 |
NCT02790515 | Phase II | Sirolimus anti-thymocyte globulin Blinatumomab Tacrolimus Thiotepa Melphalan Fludarabine Cyclophosphamide Mesna Rituximab Filgrastim | Provision of TCRgammadelta T Cells and Memory T Cells Plus Selected Use of Blinatumomab in Naïve T-cell Depleted Haploidentical Donor Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Malignancies Relapsed or Refractory Despite Prior Transplantation | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT03126916 | Phase III | Doxorubicin 131I-MIBG Sargramostim Etoposide Melphalan Busulfan Isotretinoin Vincristine Sulfate Cisplatin Cyclophosphamide Thiotepa Dexrazoxane Lorlatinib Carboplatin Aldesleukin Topotecan Dinutuximab | Testing the Addition of 131I-MIBG or Lorlatinib to Intensive Therapy in People With High-Risk Neuroblastoma (NBL) | Active, not recruiting | USA | CAN | 1 |
NCT03004287 | Phase II | Melphalan Carfilzomib Cisplatin Cyclophosphamide Lenalidomide Dexamethasone Daratumumab Bortezomib Etoposide Doxorubicin Thalidomide | 2015-12: A Study Exploring the Use of Early and Late Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT06287944 | Phase I | Melphalan Fludarabine Sirolimus 225Ac-DOTA-Daratumumab Tacrolimus | 225Ac-DOTA-Anti-CD38 Daratumumab Monoclonal Antibody With Fludarabine, Melphalan and Total Marrow and Lymphoid Irradiation as Conditioning Treatment for Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With High-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome | Not yet recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT02251821 | Phase II | Fludarabine Tacrolimus Mycophenolate mofetil Busulfan Pacritinib Momelotinib Melphalan Methotrexate Ruxolitinib Cyclophosphamide | JAK-2 Inhibitor Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Primary or Secondary Myelofibrosis | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT01526603 | Phase I | Melphalan Etoposide Filgrastim Tretinoin Carboplatin | High Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Transplant for Neuroblastoma | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT01625351 | Phase I | Fludarabine Melphalan Busulfan Alemtuzumab | A Study of CD45RA+ Depleted Haploidentical Stem Cell Transplantation in Children With Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumors and Lymphomas | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT02331368 | Phase II | Lenalidomide Melphalan Pembrolizumab | Phase 2 Multi-center Study of Anti-PD-1 During Lymphopenic State After HDT/ASCT for Multiple Myeloma | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT02756572 | Phase I | Sirolimus Mycophenolate mofetil Cyclosporine Cytarabine Melphalan Cladribine Filgrastim mitoxantrone hydrochloride Fludarabine | Early Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory High-Grade Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT01729091 | Phase Ib/II | Dexamethasone Elotuzumab Filgrastim Melphalan Lenalidomide | Study of Umbilical Cord Blood-derived Natural Killer Cells in Conjunction With High Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Patients With Multiple Myeloma | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT04934475 | Phase III | Carfilzomib + Dexamethasone + Isatuximab + Lenalidomide Melphalan | MInimal Residual Disease Adapted Strategy (MIDAS) | Active, not recruiting | FRA | BEL | 1 |
NCT03346135 | Phase II | Melphalan Daratumumab | Daratumumab After Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT02406508 | Phase II | Melphalan Sorafenib | Sequential Melphalan for Use With Hepatic Delivery System Treatment Followed by Sorafenib in Patients With Unresectable HCC | Withdrawn | USA | 0 |
NCT04283890 | Phase Ib/II | Melphalan Ipilimumab + Melphalan + Nivolumab | PHP and Immunotherapy in Metastasized UM | Recruiting | NLD | 0 |
NCT03030261 | Phase II | Melphalan Dexamethasone + Elotuzumab + Pomalidomide | Elotuzumab, Pomalidomide, & Dexamethasone (Elo-Pom-Dex) With Second Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Relapsed Multiple Myeloma | Active, not recruiting | USA | CAN | 0 |
NCT02472392 | Phase I | Fludarabine Cyclophosphamide Melphalan Busulfan anti-thymocyte globulin | Study To Examine Toxicity Of Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation For Relapsed Or Therapy Refractory Ewings Sarcoma | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT06679829 | Phase II | Melphalan Melphalan + Siltuximab | A Study of Melphalan With or Without Siltuximab in People With Multiple Myeloma Having an Autologous Stem Cell Transplant | Recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT02788201 | Phase II | Erlotinib Thiotepa Imatinib Dacarbazine Arsenic trioxide Idarubicin Mitomycin C Thioguanine Mercaptopurine Methotrexate Cladribine Epirubicin Gemcitabine Doxorubicin Bleomycin Etoposide Gefitinib Daunorubicin Lomustine Sorafenib Sunitinib Ifosfamide Asparaginase Ixabepilone Abiraterone Azacitidine Ruxolitinib Decitabine Axitinib Estramustine Floxuridine Lapatinib Carmustine Fludarabine Nilotinib Cisplatin Vismodegib Vandetanib Melphalan Busulfan Carboplatin Toremifene Crizotinib Dactinomycin Temsirolimus Vorinostat Romidepsin Fluorouracil Irinotecan Bortezomib Tamoxifen Topotecan Chlorambucil Pentostatin Eribulin Carfilzomib Vemurafenib Hydroxyurea Exemestane Vincristine Sulfate Dasatinib Mitoxantrone Vinblastine Cytarabine Tretinoin Clofarabine Teniposide Docetaxel Pazopanib Oxaliplatin Streptozocin Paclitaxel Bendamustine Mechlorethamine Mitotane | Genomic Based Assignment of Therapy in Advanced Urothelial Carcinoma | Completed | USA | 0 |
NCT03259503 | Phase Ib/II | Busulfan Olaparib Vorinostat Palifermin Gemcitabine Melphalan Dexamethasone Pyridoxine Rituximab | Olaparib Combined With High-Dose Chemotherapy for Refractory Lymphomas | Active, not recruiting | USA | 0 |
NCT02508038 | Phase I | Zoledronic acid Fludarabine + Melphalan Melphalan Tacrolimus anti-thymocyte globulin Mycophenolate mofetil | Alpha/Beta CD19+ Depleted Haploidentical Transplantation + Zometa | Recruiting | USA | 0 |